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Studies On The Poetry From Wen Yuan Ying Hua

Posted on:2011-07-01Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:S Y HeFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360305978020Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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Wen Yuan Ying Hua was officially compiled selection at the beginning of northern song dynasty ,which could be divided into 38 styles of works.out of them ,the style of poetry collected ,that was considered as the representatives of at the beginning of northern-song danasty,and that was considered as the through summary of poetry of tang danasty.this paper has been based on history fax ,which has been divided into introduction ,body ,appendix three parts and carryon the key inspection to Literature selection.the endeavour objective its literature significance as well as the time value.The introduction part first Wen Yuan Ying Hua studies the condition to Literature" to carry on the summary, to the paper selected topic significance, the method and so on has made the elaboration.Next introduced Wen Yuan Ying Hua edits the society cultural context, had expounded Wen Yuan Ying Hua the anthology nature,"Wen Yuan Ying Hua"research provides the essential basis for the present paper from the literature angle to Literature".From the first to the fifth chapters arethe main text parts, from the text basic expression, with the first generation of poetry relations, the literary style discrimination, chooses aspects and so on poem criticism view to record the poetry Wen Yuan Ying Hua to carry on the key inspection, by this understood at the beginning of Song the literature total collection compiles the characteristic as well as the poetry idea.The first chapter outlined Wen Yuan Ying Hua, the poem basic expression,selects and includes Selected area of the poem, stangdard accepted effects, the type characteristic, the distributed pattern and so on. Focus for academic attention,"Wen Yuan Ying Hua"upper limit of work done in-depth discussions. In this paper, the concepts of"South-north Dynasty","Liang Dynasty","Later Liang Dynasty"and"Jian'an Dynasty", included in upper limit matters in Wen Yuan Ying Hua, are analyzed and discriminated. There is always some discrepancy between conception presupposition and actual operation, in connection with literary collection and compilation, and the conflict between literature contents and true compiling intention of the compilers is worth our attention.Chapter 2and Chapter3 explore the relation of Wen Yuan Ying Hua and the previous poems vertically. The former gives an introduction to its relation to the poems in pre-Tang dynasty ang the latter in Tang dynasty. These two chapters apply the method combining"whole"and"point"to investigate how the sections of Wen Yuan Ying Hua is selected from the previous poems in a comprehensive way. It is availble to use the approach of compatative study on selected works as well as the study of typical poets acceptability to prove the main arguments. As to the the study of typical poets acceptability, Wen Xuan and Yu Tai Xin Yong as the pre-Tang dynasty poems was selected to chose study objects in Wen Yuan Ying Hua while the Tang-dynasty poems was chosed as study target from the Tang poem anthology. Regarding the typical poets acceptability, Yunxin and Bai Juyi is selected as pre-Tang dynasty and Tang dynasty. A detail analysisi was conducted about the inclusion of their poems. Meanwhile, characteristics of the accpetability of Song dynasty to previous poems would be stated in a deeper sense. The points of view of this two chapters are as follow:Wen Yuan Yin Hua, as a collection of poems from Nan Dynasty and Bei Dynasty, is characterized by Liang Dynasty's poems style which was widely imitated by Nan Dynasty's poets, and, in its selection of Sui Dynasty's poems, it evidently embodies a combined style of Nan Dynasty and Bei Dynasty's poems . Compared their poetic forms, it is found that Wen Yan Yin Hua is distinctively influenced by Wen Xuan in its compiling aim, classification, collecting range and style. Wen Xuan's status and impact of the time gave an adequate reason for the emergence of its sequel, Wen Yuan Yin Hua. Nan Dynasty's love poems in a flowery style were negatively criticized all through ages for its frivolity,extravagantness and superficialness.Through itscollection of love poems and its comparison to Yu Tai Xin Yong, it is perceived that Wen Yuan Yin Hua is receptible to love poems by its collection of the original scripts of the love poems. Nevertheless, it still maintains its literature independence and politic stand by filtering and weakening its flowery style. The collection of Wen Yuan Yin Hua aims at moralization. Through analysis, it is observed that the themes of praise, loyalty and Peace and Quietness advocated and pursued in early Song Dynasty are embodied in Yu Xin's poems .The poetic moralization of the time attached much more importance to the exertion of poetic beauty.Wen Yuan Yin Hua's collection of Tang Dynasty's poems , elegant while multi-stylistic, with a more reserved attitude toward love poems of Tang Dynasty, focuses on certain poets and lays stress respectively on phases of early, prime, With regard to the acceptablity of Bai Juyi's poem, Wen Yuan Ying Hua prefers his unrhthmed poems. The main stream of poem in North Song dynasty pursues his plain in ceation but never too simpility. The purpose of selectiong his plian unrythmed poem is mean to correct the simple style in creating poems at that time. Threrfore, this can tell us the editor Yan Huizhi's worship to him. Compared with Tang compilers of the anthology of Tang Poems, Song compilers appeared more open, valuing Li Bai and Du Pu's poems while devaluing flowery and love poems.When collecting Bai Ju Yi's poems, it gave its priority to his Miscellanies poems. The main stream in Bei Song Dynasty followed Bai Juyi's simpleness, yet disapproved of over-simpleness. Therefore, the collection of Bai Juyi's miscellanies poems, the mixture of high- brows and lowbrows, could remedy the shallow poetic style prevailing at that time.Chapter4 explores the Ge Xing of Wen Yuan Ying Hua and carifies its features and the connotation of poems by comparing its style features horizontally. Ge Xing is considered as the poems mainly in seven lines in Wen Yuan Ying Hua. Though Ge Xing has no political attitude though it has some similarities in their form with YueFu which is a kind of government poem and is linked to some political purposes such as goverment offering sacrifices to gods or ancestors and goverment inspectations while GeXing has no politiacal limitation.The fifth chapter from literary style, selected poem style two aspect general remarks Wen Yuan Ying Hua selected poem criticism characteristic, and carries on to its origin searches analyzes, overall the further elaborates the Wen Yuan Ying Hua poetry time characteristic。Wen Yuan Ying Hua specified the esteeming of emperor,which focused the purified elegence ,tended to praising and intended persuding ,not including norms .Its conformation had close relation with the recovery of confucious studies as well as cultural and social psychology.Displays Literature by the form Beautiful the poem and the people of our time tests discusses has discrepancies the place, the distinctive literature, in order to thesis research.
Keywords/Search Tags:Wen Yuan Ying Hua, poetry, expression relations rhythem, criticis
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