Research In Yuan Jia Three Writers

In the Yuan Jia dynasty , clan politics was disintegrated gradually, imperial authority politics had strengthened, Confucianism took the legitimate thought to esteem simultaneously by the Liu Song king, Taoism and Buddhism developed very rapidly, the metaphysics had gradually withdrew from the thought and culture domain, the writers of Yuan Jia took the Confucian as a root, and took the Buddha and the Taoism ,and the people didn't talk about abstruse , in addition the difference of the family status, the writers of Yuan Jia had displayed the bright individuality. The scenery poet Xie Lingyun's thought accommodated Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism together, and started th beginning of scenery poem creation, the poet and writer Yan Yan Zhi was disposition upright proud and wild uninhibited, his thought was Confucianist primarily. In the later period of Yuan Jia, the leading writer Bao Zhao's life was public official roughly, his position was sink, his Confucian and Taoism melt.The birth of scenery poem of Yuan Jia, stemmed from the Taoism hidden leisurely thought that the Jin Song's hidden leisurely wind, stemmed from the influence of tradition of Xie family's"draw back"; Stemmed from the influence of Hui Yuan scenery poem and"the Buddhist-nature"to the Xie Lingyun scenery poem creation; and Stemmed from description of the life boundary of the poetry about immortals to rise above worldly affairs of the committee heart scenery. The Xie Lingyun scenery poems had represented the Yuan Jia scenery poem highest achievement, There were the Buddhist, Confucianism and Confucianism implication in the Xie Lingyun scenery poem.Took Xie Lingyun as representative, as soon as had changed the Fu wind of the plain prose big Fu of extravagant quart decoration , had completed the historical transformation from written looking scenery to write the scenery of Experiencing by themselves,Bao Zhao had achievements about changing"Xuan Yan Shi".he was the bridge between"Xuan Yan Shi"and"Shan Shui Shi".He had it in bestows on body's exploration and is joined bestows on the turn of expression the breakthrough, bestowed on the creation to the descendant to have the very tremendous influence, his Fu had esthetics style of"chillily colorful sad certainly"esthetics style. Yan Yanzhi had Confucianism thought influence, in his male slip of wood article, the eulogy article and the argumentation are containing the profound Confucianism implication, had the strong emotion, thus had formed"the splendid carvings and paintings"esthetics style. . About the Yuan Jia academic disputed cases, the internal reason of YanYanzhi was relegated in the second time was that he had offend Liu Yi Kang group, the Enticement reasong was he wrote "Receives orders from the emperor Feast Wine-cup floating To write poetry" proposes had warning. Bao Zhao's ancestral home was Shanxi ShangDang, afterward he had moved to Tan county of East Sea (now Shandong Tancheng County), Bao Zhao was born in Poor family ; The reason of Xie Lingyun was impeached was the contradiction between Xie Lingyun and the Liu Song dynasty, another reason was"the Yi zhou Ming Bian". The circulation of the book of "Lun Yu Shuo " by Yan Yanzhi had related with he spoke it ,because Huang Kan's"Lun Yu Yi Shu"was scattered and lost, caused "Confucian analects Saying" also once drained the overseas; Yu Yan had played the influential role in circulation process of "Bao Zhaoji", it was not obvious that scattered and lost ; Xie Lingyun's "Plans Ye Zhong Ji" basically simulated "Ye Zhong Ji" .It had surpassed "Ye Zhongji" in the content and the thought.