Intellectual Property Right Of Life Form And National Policies

The history of modern life science and biotechnology (LSB) is one of gradual establishment and improvement of intellectual property right of life form (IPRLF). IPRLE is concerned by nation states due to strong externality and the fact that it affects life quality and well—being improvement of human being, and security of agriculture and food. The property right creation and invention incentive are under some laws and arrangement of institution. It's an important content in incentive research of intellectual property right (IPR) that the property right is identified, contributed and transferred. International conventions for IPRLF are to consider nation state policies, which also should realize internalization background. System design, action, influence, creation incentive policies, and related to issues for IPRLE, targeting life science and biotechnology, are discussed in this paper, based on a fundamental research clue of legal identification and protection system of the property right country policies and institution arrangement of the property right's creation. Some suggestions (proposals) and analysis thoughts to developing countries, esp. china are given. The paper includes introduction and body-10 chapters. In the introduction, Research background, goals and meaning, fundamental thought of research and construction of the paper and main conclusions are presented. In chapter one, IPR'S fundamental theory is conducted; focus is efficiency of property right contribution. In chapter two, introduction and discussion for legal system, main contents and relative international conventions of IPRLF are done. In chapter three, it lists a history of establishment and development for IPRLF. In chapter four, it is focused on main issues that IPRLF exist in the world. In chapter five, it is compared and contrasted, and discussed to the laws and regulations, and related alternative for IPRLF'S invention encouragement. In chapter six, it is contributed to issues of national science & technological policy and investment protection. In chapter seven, eight, and nine, it devoted to introduce, compare and discuses institution arrangement of the property right creation. The fine chapter is a simple conclusion and related proposals.