Study On Of The Soft Environment Of Private Economy

Economic operation depends on the objective condition, that is economic environment. Corresponding to the hard environment, the soft environment (mainly they are politics, law, society, economy etc.) is an important component of the economic environment, and it is one of the important factors influencing economic development.The soft environment of economy is a complicated social system. There are five key elements that supported the system: Policymaker, executor, policies and regulations, operation channel and the mechanism of controlling. In the course of economic operation, the function of the soft environment is guaranteeing, leading, regulating and restraining.The essence of the soft environment's function is interests. It uses the economic lever to regulate the benefits of the economic subject. Except that behavior subject (policymaker) use the administrative resource to regulate economic operation directly, the function way of the soft environment influence economy indirectly through law, public opinion etc. The function target of the soft environment is the administrator of an economic subject and the factor inside the economic subject. What merits attention is it has uncertainty. It's influenced by sneaky rules, pairs of circulation etc.Once something changed including inside factor, external factor and hard environment, the soft environment system will influence the original system when it runs. It will cause the external motive force that alters the system. There are pressures of peripheral economic development and of the regional lower-level economy mainly. The internal motive force is the functions of its key elements. And the goal of the soft environment is to establish a basic supporting system including law supporting system, finance supporting system and property taxsupporting system with social service system, environment purified system and talent supporting system.The prerequisite that the soft environment builds is to control the soft environment effectively. The monitor system includes a complicated system of numerous units. The key point is to supervise the main elements of the soft environment, the factors that restraining private economic operation and the channel of soft environment running and monitoring. The course of supervising the soft environment is the way five key elements (the motive force, subject, tool, method, target) run. The important tool of supervising is to set up a basic method of appraising soft environment.