Research On The International Production Organization In Economic Globalization

The economic globalization propulsion is accompanying the International specialization deepening. Compared with the International specialization based on product unit in history, nowadays the International specialization characteristic is that different working procedure or section contained in some's production is being dismantled, and being dispersed to the different country or the economy body. Making use of compare advantage and scale economy in working procedure, developing country enterprise is able to broadly participate in higher technology International specialization system with higher technology, and the structure changes of overall economy thereby realized. The coming down of international transport cost, the accelerating pace of information technological revolution , multilateral and area trade, as well as the developed country and the developing country put the policy encouraging trade into practice. have mostly boosted the development of international production organization.Firstly, this article gives a definition of international production organization; try to provide the appropriate concept basis of the study about above-mentioned phenomenon. Something more important is that the concept of international production organization makes it easier to break a general neoclassic frame considers enterprise a simple "black box ", and go deep into the inside of enterprise to analyses the interrelation between producing each stages, It reveals out the deep meaning as one kind of estate organization ,focuses attention on contract in international economic cooperation caused by the expanding of the deal which causes contract in international economic cooperation comes with the continuation distribution , alternately pushing forward of the "marketplace systemization " and the micro mechanism".Does that the secondary, the main body of the paper produce partibility from the technology and the separation producing a perpendicularity starts off, take lowest cost curve as fundamental implement, why to is able to stride over national boundaries by the fact that the partibility on technology significance and on cost avails significance sets forth the present age international procedure of production coming the standard? Why do the international produce the way that some moment of organization adopt to unify, The main conclusion is: division of work and the professionalization evolution are to understand that the present age international produces a main clue that organization springs up, the enterprise efficacy and the engineering level rise guide the narrow sense causing and broad sense unit cost of production lessening being driving an international to produce value chain from professionalization jumping from low-end to high end degree and direction. The comparative advantage that the country face tier depends on the enterprise main body going and unearth and coming true, the parallel benefit that enterprise face tier depends on business efficiency, the outside economy effect that estate face tier is the bridge gaining development benefit, that the proper boundary fixes the country and government's effect is one important ring that trade Great Power changes to the trade powerful country then but.Once again, the main body of the paper attempt the theoretical frame structuring trade within mainstream economics frame, investing in the sort that the choice producing organization with the international studies. The first step, the main body of the paper have given the theory closing economy condition going to enterprise room division of work , cost of production and organizing way choice out a model. To one country or a belt, deepen enterprise room professionalization the chain cooperating with division of work, cultivating perfect estate has very important significance. Second steps, have taken monopolistic competition model, business cost theory and incomplete contract theory as basis, have structured the theory model that a two stage international produces, have striven to combine lower proprietary right of open economy condition structure with space area place problem. We are discovered, under incomplete contract condition, enterprise maximizes principle according to profit ascertaining the combined action producing the stage proprietary right and area place structure one by one , being unlike the creation factors such as depending on division of work structure , contract environment, cost of production , organizing cost organizing a form's. In condition is other each other simultaneous, international industry especially happening much in lower (infrastructural facilities, mature estate assemble , enlightened policy guiding waits if perfect) capitalized cost area place FDI.Final, the main body of the paper have studied our country foreign trade, foreign capital and industrial set-ups have to change relation, the situation joining every estate making use of the panal data model, checking 1997 Chinas in 2004 participating in international subcontracting estimates to exporting structure effect being in progress. The analysis and study through this paper indicates that, in the background of a great country, the preference of international subcontracting to variant extents revealed by private enterprises, rather than chasing positive scale feedback, reflects the profound implication of institutional settings and systematic background behind through economic transition, although the endogenous drive of comparative advantage is not a negligible factor. Furthermore, it should be noticed that, because of the trap of market dislocation inhering in international subcontracting, it can possibly not only fail the original intention of enterprises to achieve extension through international market, but also be an unconstructive path harmful to the long-term growth. On this basis, this paper also gives relevant expedients and advice on policies.