| One of the important reasons why tourism has become the object which people care about around the world and country, played a more and more significant role in modern times, is it's outstanding contribution to the local economic construction at present. The tourism in China has also got a tremendous achievement after thirty years' progress, but the development among economic results, social effect and environmental effect is off balance, which makes up of three parts of tourism. Along with the rapid developing of tourism and city modemization, there are a lot of problems appearing in the setting of tourist attractions. At the same time, with society advancement, the tourists' requirment and standard to the settings of tourist attactions are inceasing, whose visitings to tourist attractions are not limitted inside the attractions themselvs. The status of neglecting the setting of tourist attraction has cound not fit the desirement of tourists. The impacting on tourist attractions has intimidated the persistence development of tourist attractions. The study of the setting of tourist attaction is brought forward just from the above background. This paper puts forward the concept of tourist attraction, indicates the setting keep being closely related with tourist attraction, which should be a part of tourist attraction. Building the harmonious society of socialism requires the harmonious development existing between tourism environmental effect and economic results, requires the harmonious advancement between tourist attraction and it's setting, Under this background, the study of tourist attraction becomes a very necessary question for discussion.The study is to realise the aim of promotting the harmony of tourist attraction and it's setting, realise the sustainable development of tourist attraction. In accordance with the realistic probliems arising around tourist attraction and on the basis of Landscape Ecology and Harmony Theory, this paper is to offer the way of drawing boundary line of touist attraction setting, appraise the degree of harmony and put forward renovation measures through employing the method of field survey, qualitative and quantitative analysis, interviewing, comparative analysis.(1)The paper explores preliminaryly the theoretical issues about the setting of tourist attraction, such as their concept, connotation, charactristic and the positive role ,and so on. The paper thinks that the setting of tourist attraction is not a irrelevant vice strip to the tourism. The change of it not only influences the tourists' cognition and evaluation to the Scenic Spots and tourist attactions, but also concerns the scientific development of it. In the future, the competition among the scenic spots and tourist attaction are based on the quality contest of the setting. But at prestent, the research about the setting is inadequate,and it should be paid more attention to by the Tourism academy.(2)The paper describes the basic theory of the Landscape Ecology and the HarmonyTheory, It focus on the analysis of the coordinated process of the setting and the touristattraction, the scienic spot.(3)The paper advocates that, based on the needs of the tourism planning and management,there is a certain range to the setting, which could be delimitated through somemethod..The qualitative definition of the surrounding environment can be judged by thesimilarity of appearance of the landscapeand the services driven by the development of tourist attractions, that means the judgement is based on the appearance of the landscape and the atmosphere of heterogeneous border.The quantitative definition Can be determined by "inflection point of impact"on the basis of two kind of main cognition of the tourists and residents.(4)The paper thinks that before the regulation to the setting of the scienic spot and tourist attraction, in order to find out the problems and contradictions of the setting, the coordination evaluation is necessary. This paper screens the coordination model , establishes the evaluation system of the coordination, constructs the coordination assessment scale.The empirical data disclosed that uncoordination between the setting and the tourist attraction will influnce the tourists' satisfaction and the economic benefits.The facts show that the setting is important to the tourist attracton in front of the mordern tourism backgroud.(5)The setting must be written into the planning of a tourist attraction. the rectification of the setting and tourist attactions requires a forward planning.(6)In the management institutions of tourist attractons, the establishment of specialized organizations is necessary to be responsible for the management of the surrounding environment. Controlling the interference caused by setting to tourist attractions within a certain range, desires the setting and the tourist attraction keep better coordination in the aspects of mechanisms and managements. From the view of management, the essence of diverse problems in the setting of tourist attractions is the adscription one of tourist attractions' setting, the scenic spot or the tourist attaction has no management authority to it's setting. In the management of setting, government-led model should be taken, and specialized administrative structure should be established, which is responsible for maintaining order and preserving the environmental sanitation, to avoid the lag phenomenon that Favorable fighting and regardless of no benefit. (7) Coordination of interest is the ensurer that the management mechanism of setting has a smooth implementation. in the innovation work of tourist attraction setting, the institutions, communities, individuals, as well as the management department in the setting pay a price and put in a lot of hard work, so the government can draw a part from the integrated tourism revenues to show its assistance, subsidies, grants to the above stakeholders.(8) Conforming the residents when participating the acts of service and tourism activities to the unified standard. The management agency or department of tourists' setting have to reform the management mechanism of community involvement and atmosphere, plan to guide good participating in the operation, and make rules and regulation. Which Can be realized through the ways of establishing the special mechanism or intermediary organization for the residents in tourist attraction' setting, enhancing the interests allowance to the residents, strengthening the Humane Care to the residents and their awareness to the setting.(9) The innovation of the urban senic spots' setting should pay more attention to combine the image of a city, and the innovation of the setting in vallages should prevent desrtuction of toutist attraction setting in the consrtuction of new rural areas and combine with agricuture landscape, and that of the natural tourist attraction' setting should maintain the original appearance of the grid and the natural landscape status.
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