The Study About The Tongue Diagnosis And Pulse Research In Stomachache Medical Of The Ming And Qing Dynasties

PurposeStomachache is a clinical common disease, frequently-occurring disease. Its incidence has a trend of getting younger over, easy to break out repeatedly. Western medicine treatment of the disease is not based on the principle of protecting stomach acid suppression, but these patients often accompanied by mental symptoms of nervous system, such as anxiety, depression, taking western medicine adverse reaction is big, easy to relapse after drug withdrawal, greatly reduces the patient’s quality of life. Traditional Chinese medicine treatment of the disease clinical curative effect is experienced, and generations of physicians have a good study about ti,also has unique advantages. In order to better understand stomachache academic development, the basis of Ming and Qing dynasties doctor treat stomachache record summary for data mining, analysis the period stomachache about tongue diagnosis and pulse research, syndrome and their relationship, and offer reference for the modern physicians about stomachache treatment.MethodsIn the Chinese medical and library of Guangzhou university of Chinese medicine as a platform, collected during the Ming and Qing dynasties doctor treatment stomachache basis, basis of tongue veins information collected, and the formulas and the statistical analysis of pulse and tongue between the formulas using statistical methods to the tongue color, tongue and the tongue coating, tongue and the tongue and pulse condition, tongue and type of syndrome type and pulse condition of frequency, correlation and cluster analysis, combining with the knowledge of TCM theory and the statistical results, summary of the Ming and Qing dynasties stomachache association between tongue, pulse, syndrome and to explore the inherent law of the Ming and Qing dynasties doctor syndrome differentiation stomachache, in order to better realize the heritage of traditional Chinese medicine, improve the level of diagnosis and treatment of modern physicians stomachache treatmentResuItOne, tongue like:1, the Ming and qing dynasties stomachache basis with pale tongue, tongue color in the pale red tongue, tongue color is not specified the basis of still more, accounting for 76.63%.2, moss color yellow moss, white moss.3, of the moss with greasy moss, moss, relatively rare, such as thin mirror tongue, relatively few class strip off the tongue.4, tongue to fat tongue, indented tongue, tongue have bur, which is closely related to the physiological function of spleen, spleen to transport water wet, disorder of spleen and stomach function, the metabolism of water wet, so see tongue fat big, toothed; Bur represent heat evil in knot, there is a close relationship with the plague.5, the Ming and qing dynasties stomachache basis recorded in the state is the least type of tongue, tongue stomachache tongue state most of the patients with normal, only 3 cases recorded impotent soft tongue,1 case of vibrate tongue, impotent soft tongue tip very or jin qi and blood deficiency, vibrate tongue tip is deficient or wind. Second, the pulse condition:The Ming and qing dynasties era stomachache patients with strings of arteries and veins, is, more slippery, astringent pulse and fine veins is given priority to, shows that the disease is mainly associated with liver, spleen, stomach and other organs. Selection basis only 25.64% is not specified in the pulse condition that generations of physicians have value of pulse, reveal the top priority in the four diagnosis. Third, card type:Collection basis in this study, stomachache card type to change, and change the highest percentage and qi stagnation and blood stasis (> 10%), followed by cold dampness trapped the spleen, damp and hot accumulate spleen, dyspepsia, spleen deficiency syndrome (>5%), the rest of the syndrome is less(＜5%), the type of syndrome type and modern type.Four, relevance:In this study, part of the model was significantly associated with a tongue like, respectively:(1) stomach Yin deficiency and crack tongue, purple tongue (2) gastric stasis winding resistance and yellow moss, dry tongue (3) the damp and hot accumulate spleen and (4) the stomach hot flaming red tongue and peel moss held by the card and dry moss; (5), Between other tongue, tongue veins, part has a correlation between pulse condition and syndrome types, but no significant correlation.Although physicians have to know the importance of tongue diagnosis, Ming and qing dynasties of past dynasties doctor also attaches great importance to the pulse-ignore other three clinical practice of criticism, advocated four diagnostic parameter, and on the basis of tongue diagnosis in record increased; Tongue diagnosis is not specified but this study collect basis still more, and most of the record is not comprehensive, that may be related to physicians only has diagnostic significance of tongue, and subject to the attention of the tongue is the result of warm disease development, in the warm disease records in the basis, the resulting stomachache basis of tongue as relatively few records.ResultThis study of Chinese medicine nonaggressive epigastric pain, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of the origins of the sort, summarize the research progress against the disease in ancient literature discusses the status quo of contemporary Chinese medicine treatment of the disease and modern medicine epigastric pain, so Chronicles of epigastric pain awareness, showing a clear context. This study describes the relationship between the focus point of the Ming and Qing tongue, pulse, characteristic of the three syndromes and three. From characterized in terms of the Ming and Qing physicians visible for tongue and pulse syndromes awareness, and then the patient characteristics; on relations, especially the tongue, pulse and syndromes and syndromes relationship, through statistical way to show it support, making diagnosis and treatment more fully. In clinical observation of tongue and pulse to guide us through more accurate dialectical. And for the next tongue and pulse to combine research and clinical medicine, clinical treatment medication, provide the foundation.