The Study On The Literature Of Chen Dynasty

The literature of Chen dynasty is an important part of the Southern dynasty literature, which inherited the literature of Qi and Liang dynasty, and also opened the literature of Sui and Tang dynasty. The study on the literature of Chen dynasty tried to gather all the literature materials of that period, and took the political and cultural status, social thoughts, living conditions and so on into consideration. On those basis, it explained the content of works, styles, literature features, literature thoughts, and the influences of the literature of Chen dynasty in order to explore the development context and laws of the literature of Chen dynasty.The writes of Chen dynasty mostly lived and attended social activities in Liang dynasty, and belonged to the Xiao Gang Literature Group, which influenced the writing preference of Chen dynasty. The literature of Chen dynasty was also inextricably linked with Buddhism, the typical features of which in the period of time were the revitalization of the three-treatise school, and the creation of the Tiantai sect. The poems of buddhism with temple scenes and Buddhism argumentations increased the literariness of Chen poetry.In the later stage of the literature of Chen dynasty, there formed the Chen Shubao Literature Group, whose features were collective and entertainment. Fu dei poem, Gong ti poem and Bian sai poem were the main contents for the literature of Chen dynasty, which had many distinct literature characteristics, such as the emphasis on word and sentence refining rhetorically; doing best at level and oblique tones, then antithesis, and needing improvements on stickiness; mainly using five words-eight sentences pattern; the style of plainness and cleverness while quoting allusions; various and high level usage of antithesis. The limitation of horizon and similar techniques of expression in the literature of Chen dynasty should also not be neglected. But there are many famous literature writers in the Chen dynasty, who had unique writing techniques, such as Chen shu bao, Yin keng, Xu ling, Zhang zheng jian and Jiang zong, each of whom exployed an unique creation of poems, represented the characteristics of the literature of Chen dynasty.Yu Tai Xin Yong is a very important part of the literature of Chen dynasty. We hold the opinion that it was compiled by Xu Ling in Liang dynasty. The literature ideology of Xu Ling pursued magnificent words in the earlier period, and changed to the theory of equal emphasis on"pi wen xiang zhi" later, which showed the inclination of the fusion of Southern and Northern dynasties. The idea of eschatology and tragedy also existed in the literature of Chen dynasty.Chen dynasty, Bei qi dynasty and Bei zhou dynasty sent ambassadors to each other, thus created a number of literature works, which expressed the complex feelings of going abroad, the true feelings between writers, and mutual praises for their works. The literature of Northern and Southern dynasty learned from each other, the process of which set a precedent for the prosperity of the literature of Sui and Tang dynasty.The literature of Chen dynasty ranks an important position in the history of Chinese literature, which played an important part in the literature of Southern dynasty as the summary to the development of the literature of the Southern dynasty, and opened the curtain for the literature of Sui dynasty. The literature of Chen dynasty has a positive effect on the development from the literature of Southern dynasty to the literature of Sui dynasty. So the study on the literature of Chen dynasty is of great importance.