The Research On The Women's Literature Of Han Dynasty

The study on the ancient women's literature is one of the focuses which the ancient literature researchers have paid close attention to recently, but they concentrated their discussions on the whole characteristics of the women's literature and the argumentation of the women's literature in Tang Song and Ming Qing Dynasty. It has few relatively systematic discussions to the literature of women in Han Dynasty, except for some specific works. Han Dynasty was the period that ancient women's literature was developed progressively, some authors have emerged who were known very well, though they left their names because of their social status,morals or anecdotes which are not the literature's factors, and a lot of immensely famous writings can't be called the real women's literature yet, it hadn't the thought environment, social terms, culture atmospheres to let general women go to write in Han Dynasty. The women had opportunities and conditions to write mostly because of the family's education and their own natural endowments. They can send out their own sounds, " my hands write my heart", really deserving praise for their excellent behaviors. They inherited and developed the content and feeling of "the Book of Songs" which the folk women song their own lives and emotions. Their writings described vivid and colorful love songs of women, dug the space of women's hidden feeling, reinforced and enriched the styles of the women's literature, and established some fundamental keys for the development of women's literature. The heavy and beautiful writing scenery of women of Han Dynasty, was the part of the whole ancient women's literature. The discussion of it will help women's literature to make progress in the depth and scope. This text focuses on the women's writings of Han Dynasty, it is divided into three parts to comb and analyze the women's writings and try hard to represent the whole characteristics and individual styles.The first part probes into the literary background and features of women's literature in Han Dynasty. At first we introduce the development of women's literature before Han, then we explain the education the women received which was made up of Confucianism influence and special morality of boudoir, and elaborate the double influences produced to the women -the influence studied deeply by Confucianism, and appeared naturally in creating; women had theabilities to read and write, which prepared the terms for their literary creation. And we create the specialities in creating subjects, writing subject matters, literature types, whole style, emotions, which represent some common characteristics among them.In the second part, we expound the content and the feeling of women's literature in Han Dynasty, representing the styles and features in signs of women who were involved in political swirls and the boudoir repinings of women. We comb and represent their common emotions and contents which based on the single writing.The third part describes three important authors and their writings in Han Dynasty. Influenced deeply by Confucianism, the learned and feudal accomplished lady an Zhao; The woman separated with her husband Qin Jia and wrote letters to tell lovesickness to him梄u Shu; The woman experienced the chaos caused by war of the later of Han and expressed the grief and indignation ~Cai Yan. Because of the differences in era, identity, experience and personality, the writings displayed the women's common characteristic, while had one's own characteristic.This text tries to discuss the woman's literature in Han Dynasty in system, and want to show its basic appearances, also wish to absorb more observations on the ancient women's literature.