The Research About Idea And Poetics Of Platonov’s Anti-utopian Trilogy

Anti-utopian literature was a literary genre which was the academic and pedigree.By plentiful images, this genre described a world which derived from reality, seemedperfectible but in fact killed human nature and had a lot of crime in future and realsociety, which expressed worries about today, future and social development.Nevertheless, Anti-utopian literature did not deny the future, but warned to temporaryand future people which the purpose was to avoid the happening of tragedy, to make thefuture wonderful.Platonov’s anti-utopian trilogy ware Chevengur, Kotlovan and The Sea of Youthbeing, which ware the landmark compositions in the process of russian anti-utopianliterature. Those works ware that the author thought of the negative phenomenon andlrrational behaviors in the soviet socialism construction seriously, and he looked atthe conflicts and contradictions between reality and ideal world deeply. Platonov’santi-utopian trilogy ware thought as the inopportune or inappropriate at the times, butalong with developing, the dear value of the works ware highlighted gradually.The object of research in this doctoral dissertation was anti-utopian trilogy. On thebasis of referring to the overall feature of anti-utopian literature, this dissertationcombined with personality characteristics of Platonov’s anti-utopian trilogy, to interpretanti-utopian of his works deeply, to attempt to reveal the relations between Platonov’santi-utopian trilogy and russian idea. Meanwhile, with the help of correlation theories ofBakhtin, this dissertation pointed out the feature of Menip in Platonov’s anti-utopiantrilogy, and analyzed variety of means of artistic expression in Platonov’s anti-utopiantrilogy.