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Characteristics Of The Times The Road Of Socialism With Chinese Characteristics Research

Posted on:2014-02-18Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:S CaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330398958768Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
It’s been proved by the history of the CPC that the matter of whichroad to take has always been crucial in determining the prosperity ofrevolution, construction and reform. Since China’s reform andopening up, the communist party of China has adhered to the principleof scientific socialism in close relation to China’s specific conditions andthe new features of the time, scientifically made and implemented theguidelines, policies and routes that have been proven fit for China’sreality and the trend of our time, and explored in practice andestablished the historic Chinese-characteristic socialist road. The roadof socialism with Chinese characteristics has the distinct characteristics ofthe era,conforming to the trend of The Time,solving the contemporaryissues and leading the era of development, which is worth research interms of its profound theoretical and practical significance.In this article, besides introduction, the main part is composed offive chapters. each chapter is Briefly summarized as follows: The first chapter, The time background of the socialist road withChinese characteristics.Correct understanding of the world situation andscientific grasping of the features of the era is the time basis for aproletarian party to make lines, principles and policies. To deeply graspthe characteristics of The Times the road of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, we must first investigate the time background of itsformation. The time background of the socialist road with Chinesecharacteristics is: peace and development being the themes of our era,economic globalization sweeping vigorously through the world, andnew technology revolution and new changes of capitalism. In the late1970s and early1980s, major changes took place in the worldsituation, the maintenance of world peace and promoting worlddevelopment growing into the general trend. With peace-keeping forcesincreasing constantly, the possibility of world war decreases.Development becoming the trend of The Time, countries all over theworld face the task of maintaining peace and promoting development.Significant changes have taken place in the era theme, no longercentering around war and revolution, but peace and development. Economic globalization has become an important trend of worldeconomic development, forming the main characteristics of The Time.Economic globalization is the objective trend of the socialization ofproduction and the internationalization of economic relationships. Newscience and technology revolution and the development of socialproductivity are the main impetus of economic globalization, withmarket system expanding the world over and multinational companiesbecoming the direct organizer and the main driving force. Thedevelopment of economic globalization affects the world economy.Science and technology revolution develops rapidly, with informationtechnology as the core, new materials technology as the basis, energytechnology as the supporting pillar, biotechnology as prospects, andouter space technology as the extension, exerting important influence onhuman society. Increasingly obvious trend to science and technologyglobalization is bound to affect china’s decision-making andpolicy-making in revolution of science and technology. Contemporarycapitalism evolves with new characteristics: productivity has a newhuge development, production relations achieve the change from general monopoly to the state monopoly, and superstructure and classstructure take on new characteristics. We must meet the new changes,correctly handle the relationship between two systems, and win theadvantage compared with the developed capitalist countries.The second chapter, The road of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics is a peaceful development China’s road of peacefuldevelopment The road of socialism with Chinese characteristics is thepath of peaceful development, which conforms to the theme andobjective requirements of our time, which is the intrinsic requirement ofthe socialist system in accordance with Chinese historical and culturaltraditions,practical national needs, and the constitution-defined valueof peaceful development, and which is also an active response to the"China threat theory"."Peaceful development" put forward by academia,interpreted by national leaders, and announced as national policy has inthe course grown into the will of the state. It’s connotation is:maintaining world peace for the sake of development, and upholdingworld peace through its own development, and realizing the benigninteraction between China and the world peaceful development. China’s road of peaceful development must build consensus on world politicalmutual trust, mutually beneficial and win-win mechanism of the worldeconomy, and build interactive and integrating mechanism of worldcultures.The third chapter, The road of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics is an open development. In an open world of today,China’s development cannot do without the world, China needs to beopen to achieve development. Open development road is established fromthe requirements of perfecting socialist system, is the inevitableconclusion obtained from the historical lessons drawn in China, is theneed of economic globalization, and also is the national leaders’conscious choice sparked by their perceptions in international visits.Opening to the outside world must adhere to the principle of nationalsovereignty and independence. Only in this way can we guarantee theopen road of development with no damage to China’s national dignity andthe independence of national sovereignty, and ensure the construction ofsocialism. China’s opening to the outside world is all-around with itsbasic forms: foreign trade,utilization of foreign capital, introduction of technology,international labor service cooperation,the implementationof the strategy of "going out". With the process of economicglobalization, we unswervingly implement the policy of opening to theoutside world, one firm step after another with regard to the specificregional characteristics.the opening framework has taken shape informs of special economic zones, open coastal cities, border, coastaland inland cities. it’s an important channel for Chinese economyintegrating into globalization to actively join international economicorganizations.The fourth chapter,The road of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics is a Contemporary human civilization development.Socialist market economy with Chinese characteristics complies with themarket economy, democratic politics and the new era of revolution ofscience and technology, based on the reality of China’s nationalconditions. It emancipates the mind, absorbing the lessons of traditionalsocialist planned economic system, reforming the rigid system anddrawing lessons from the capitalist markets economy theory. And inpractice the liberation and development of the productive forces catches up with the era pace, demonstrating distinct characteristics of era. It’sthe unprecedented innovation in systems of the economics, combiningfor the time in human history socialism and market-oriented economy andfurthermore making great progress in marksist innovation. Traditionaleconomic system led by the marxist classical writers has limitations ofThe Time. although it once played a positive role,but rigid,out-of-datesystem must be replaced by the socialist market economy. The socialistmarket economy with Chinese characteristics originated from thedetachment from system boundaries,on the basis of time-testifiedpractice. it enjoys evident strengths in the following respects: publicownership as the main body,a diversity of ownerships coexistence assupplement and a distinctive mark, preventing the impact of newliberalism, adhering to the basic socialist principles; Adhering todistribution according to work as the main body,a variety of forms forsupplement,correctly handle the relationship between efficiency andfairness,ultimately achieve common prosperity; The era ofmacroeconomic regulation and control characteristics. Democracy is animportant symbol of social civilization and progress has always been human unremitting pursuit of value targets. Developing socialistdemocratic politics is the essential requirement of socialism, is theunswerving goal of the proletariat. Deep grasp of the communist party ofChina democracy is the request of the ages,was established since90,thepursuit of democracy. Socialist democratic politics construction must bebased on the primary stage of socialism. Construction of socialist politicalcivilization is an important goal of socialist road with Chinesecharacteristics,and enrich the general layout of the socialist road hasprofound theoretical significance,practical significance and historicalsignificance. Developing socialist democratic politics, building socialistpolitical civilization, is the era of development of China’s socialistdemocratic politics construction requirements, the leadership of thecommunist party of China is the fundamental guarantee of the people aremasters of the country and governing the country according to law. Inreflection of the Soviet communist party progress. its the painfullessons of national subjugation. And the construction of socialistpolitical civilization must remember the lesson,a clear-cut stand toadhere to the leadership of the communist party of China. The people as masters of the country is the basic requirement of socialist democracy andthe core content of socialist political civilization construction. The rule oflaw is the modern world civilization, basic way and basic means togovern the country is an important symbol of human civilization andprogress. Respectively: absorb the achievements of human civilization ofthe communist party of China,use the experience of the western capitalistcountries "the rule of law", put forward strategies of governing thecountry according to law. The communist party of China,keeping stepswith the trend of The Times of new technology revolution, puts forwardthe scientific thesis of "science and technology is the first productiveforce", establish the strategy of developing the country and building aninnovative country "goal.The fifth chapter,the value of the road of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics. The road of socialism with Chinese characteristicsembodies the spirit of The Time, catering to the contemporary worldsocialist movement, of which developing countries and humandevelopment has important significance in the world. The successfulexperience of socialism with Chinese characteristics, which avoids the disaster and pain that underdeveloped capitalism has brought about. Andwith the aid of the absorbing all civilization achievements of capitalistmarket economy, and greatly shortens the realization of the process ofmodernization, the vitality of which confronts no objections insignificant terms of the world socialist movement and thedevelopment of the world socialist movement. The road of socialism withChinese characteristics consolidate in the relatively backward economyand culture of the country,, socialist construction and developmentproblems, providing the beneficial enlightenment for survivingsocialist countries: reference on the guiding ideology, socialismdevelopment phase, the influence of the enlightenment of socialism,establish its own national characteristics economy, ownership reform,enlightenment and the reference to the understanding of time, learningthe western civilization achievement of capitalist country. The road ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics is beneficial reference fordeveloping countries. Similar experiences and common tasks,unconditional political aid and cooperation, have made these countriesintrinsically dear to China. The successful experience of the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics will also inspire emotionalresonance, the developing countries in practice learning. Main referencevalue: from its actual conditions, suitable to its national conditions ofdevelopment, independent development road, correctly handle therelationship between reform, development and stability. The road ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics is inseparable from thedevelopment of world civilization avenue, is a kind of open, leadtimes, is the world’s development path to continue directly, is theoutstanding achievements of world civilization with its owndevelopment, and promote the development of world civilization madegreat contributions to human civilization. China’s economic developmentis an important organic part of the world economy, China keepseconomically sustained and rapid development, contributing to thedevelopment of world economy and china’s economy as well. Chinachose the road of peaceful development, beyond the growth pattern ofthe rise of great powers since modern times, breaking the "strongnations will bully" traditional mode, the rise of great powers hasprovided a new model for human development. The lofty goal of peaceful development path is to build a "harmonious world".The road ofsocialism with Chinese characteristics promotes the world harmony.
Keywords/Search Tags:the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics, Characteristics of the Times, Reform and Opening up, Marxism
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