Research On The Chinese Communist Party’s Construction Goal Of "Bolshevization"

The Chinese Communist Party is the new proletariat political party based on the guidance of Marx Lenin’s theory of Party building, and from the start, it took the Russian Bolshevik Party as the example of its own construction. Therefore, "bolshevization" is the main goal of the Chinese Communist Party’s construction during the new democratic revolution period. After the founding of the Chinese Communist Party, the first slogan of its construction goal is the "Party of the masses". The construction of the "Party of the masses" is the preparation stage of the construction of "bolshevization", and it not only laid the foundation, but also put forward a new subject for the Chinese Communist Party’s construction of "bolshevization"."Bolshevization" is the goal of construction put forward by the Communist International to its branches, and it had great influence on the construction of the communists. The Chinese Communist Party accepted the instruction of the Communist International, and established the goal of "bolshevization", while integrating the original goal of the "Party of the masses" into the new goal. Because of the Party’s right opportunism, the Great Revolution failed and the Party’s organization took a substantial hit. This was the first serious setbacks suffered by the Chinese Communist Party since its founding, and also it was the first serious setbacks of its construction of "bolshevization".In Early stage of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the Chinese Communist Party suffered from the "left" errors harm, especially Wang Ming "left" dogmatism error ruling party for four years. It was the significant features of "left" dogmatism promoting the "bolshevization" that they took Marxism-Leninism as the dogma and the Communist International’s instructions as the divine. The Chinese Communist Party’s "bolshevization" under the guidance of the "left" errors simplified the methods as "method of organization". All these made the Chinese Communist Party’s construction of "bolshevization" develop in the wrong direction, and the result is the distance to the real "bolshevization" goal is getting farther and farther, and even having the danger of deviation. It brought grave disaster to the Chinese revolution and the Chinese Communist Party, eventually leading the failure of the fifth counter campaign against "encirclement and suppression", which made the Chinese Communist Party suffer the second serious setbacks.When the "left" errors ruled the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, the Communist represented by Mao Zedong integrated the Marxism-Leninism with the concrete practice of china. In the practice of founding and developing the rural revolutionary base, they gradually found a new road and new theory of rural areas encircling the cities and seizure of power by armed people. This is the theoretical basis of Mao Zedong breaking through the "left" error of the construction of "bolshevization". In Early stage of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, although Mao Zedong was constantly sidelined, the correct views cannot affected the Party, however, a series of new thoughts he proposed represented the correct direction of the Chinese Communist Party’s construction of "bolshevization".The Zunyi Conference in 1935 marked the start of maturity of the Chinese Communist Party. This meeting and the Seventh Congress of the Communist International provided a strong organizational support for the development of the correct thought represented by Mao Zedong, and also made the Chinese Communist Party more firmly hold the right direction of the construction of "bolshevization". Since then, the Chinese Communist Party gradually gave the "bolshevization" to the new connotation of "nationalization", through putting forward the "Two Vanguards", sinicization of Marxism, the "great project" of the Party’s construction and a series of important ideas, and the new interpretation of Stalin’s twelve standards about " the Party’s bolshevization" and the new methods of the rectification movement, and debating with the Kuomintang about "being no new China without the Kuomintang" or "being no new China without the Communist Party". This is the important stage of the development and innovation of Chinese Communist Party’s construction of "bolshevization"."Nationalization" is the symbol of the realization of "bolshevization". Fundamentally speaking, the "bolshevization" of the Chinese Communist Party is sinicization of Marxism and nationalization of the Chinese Communist Party. Only the "nationalization" of the Chinese Communist Party is the real "bolshevization" of the Chinese Communist Party. The Chinese Communist Party combined the Marxism-Leninism with its construction, and completed its "bolshevization". It is such Chinese Communist Party completing "bolshevization" that led Chinese people to achieve the final victory in the war of liberation and the new democratic revolution.