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Study On The Process Of Socialist Ideology Identity

Posted on:2017-04-03Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:C Y HuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330485964508Subject:History of development of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The proletariat had the scientific world view and powerful ideological tool that was used to remould theworld when making people identify with the socialist ideology, the proletariat achieved this goal when they solved the problem of identification of socialist ideology in the process of revolutionary practice. Marx and Engels had obtained the good effect on driving in the early exploration of socialist ideological identity. From 1842 to "Communist manifesto" was published in 1848. In this period, Marx and Engels awakened the class consciousness of the working class in the revolutionary practice, they made the scientific socialism theory combined with political movement of the working class, while got the preliminary identity of socialist ideology, European revolution began in 1848, the Paris commune revolution in 1871, in this period, It reached a new stage that the proletariat agreed the socialist ideology further when the socialist ideology was verified in the practice of the revolution, The Paris commune was defeated in 1871, Engels died in 1895, in this period, the socialist ideology identity was spread wildly among the proletariat, which was identified with the socialist ideology identity round. They all played a positive role on promoting socialist ideology, which were the rise of the proletariat political party,the establishment of the second international alliance and many thinkers of the second international alliance. In the early exploration, Marx and Engels accumulated many valuable experience about promoting socialist ideology identity, for example, the ideological basis of the socialist ideology identity was founded,A variety of publicity and education rose,The realistic basis of the socialist ideology identity was strengthened by Practice verification,An important power for the socialist ideology identity was provided in the long time theory struggle. In the current, these experiences had the vital significance for China’s socialist ideology identity construction, not only help us boost confidence of the socialist ideology identity, and provide such as theoretical premise,history basis and methods about the socialist ideology identity.The socialist ideology identity through bumpy in the Soviet union. On the eve of the October revolution, it’s special to promote the socialist ideology identity in socialism Russian when it’s economic and culture were very backward. Shortly after the October revolution, The Soviet regime faced the socialist ideology identity crisis. Lenin consolidated socialist ideological recognition by promoting the new economic policy actively, he shaped the qualified subject of socialist ideology identity by education, and he also expounded the theory of socialist ideological identity about theory of imbuement. In this way, countries got a preliminary evaluation of solving the problem that how to found the socialist ideology identity in backward economic conditions. In Stalin’s era, the socialist showed large advantages by the great economic achievements and the victory of the great patriotic war. As a result, it enhanced the public socialist ideology identity to some extent, but the socialist ideology identity in this period was Identified with the Stalin pattern to a great extent, this pattern was absolute and sanctified, which took the simplified way of identification. As a result, the effect of socialist ideology identity contained serious distortion. On the surface, it was the height of the socialist ideology identity, but looking from the deep, you can find the undercurrent of identity crisis, which of socialist ideology identity gradually appeared in after Stalin’s era, successively experienced the shake of the socialist ideology identity in Khrushchev,the stuck of the socialist ideology identity in Brezhnev and the collapse of the socialist ideology identity in Gorbachev, The comprehensive crisis of the socialist ideology identity led to the collapse of the Soviet union and the ending of the Parties collapse ultimately.The socialist ideology identity also experienced many twists and turns in china, but the cause of socialism is still moving forward today, going with Western Learning in the end of the 19th century, socialistic doctrine and other new trends in the west were spread to China gradually and reached a climax in the early 20th century. To the May Fourth Period, China’s ideological circle is active, manydebates with different school of thought, three representative debateswere the argument of "problems and doctrines","’debate on socialism","the polemic about Marxism and anarchism" and "the polemic about revisionism". All those debates expanded the influence of socialism and the concept of the countrymen identified with socialist ideology identity step by step. After the foundation of the People’s Republic of China, because the communist party of China actively promoted the national economic recovery and development, at the same time paid attention to the ideological and cultural construction and strengthened guidance on "the negative legitimacy " effect in theold society, the socialist ideology identity and the state power ofthe proletariat were widely accepted and actively supported by the local people in the socialist transition period. From 1956 to 1978, during this period, the socialist ideology identity gradually deviated from its material base which constructed on, it was humanized as Leadership-worship, it also has led to aberration in socialist ideology identity. After the Cultural Revolution, it will be a key issue how the socialist ideology identity can transfer from personal worship to dominant ideology on the road to political construction in the future. After the reform and opening up, China has experienced the stage of socialist ideology identity’s restarting,consolidating and developing, and achieved socialist ideology identity rational return at last.The communist party of China advanced further socialist ideology identity after the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC,It hasbeen showed by achieving socialism core values ideology in theory form. However, our country being in transitional period,plural axiologywhich based on different benefit is easy to cause the valueconflict, even value identity crisis. Reconstructing the value identity is theinherent demand of clearing up value identity crisis and it is determined by the nature of the value identity crisis,the worth ofchoice identity and the internal logic of the value approval process. In Modern China, the basic task of Value identity reconstructionis approvalof the socialist core values,for example, we can activelyenhance thecognitive identity by cultivating the socialist core values, strengthenemotional identity by generalizing the socialism core values into thesphere of ordinary life,and strengthen the behavior identity by actively practicing the socialist core values and highlightthe leading role of the socialism core values and form a harmoniousand stable dynamic value life order.At present, with the promotion of China reform and openingpolicy,great changes have taken place in the whole time background,with the ongoing shoe k. Leading position of socialist consciousness showed off the trend of the wea kening of ideology, there are many problems that need to be solved urgently, for example, identity subjective education has been blurred.the gap between actual in come and expected income still exists.explanatory power of the theory object is declining.there is an empty generalization tendency in the socialist ideology identity publicity.a variety of social thoughts form challenge to the mainstream ideology identity, and so on. in the end, we should handle the relationship between dominance and diversity,idealization and secularization, generalization and desalinationcriticism and tolerance.we should strengthen to shape the subject of socialist ideology identity by implementing stratified education,advancing theory innovation constantly, highlighting textauthority of socialist ideology identity, smoothing the interest articulation,cultivatin power foundation of socialist ideology identity.paying attention tothe mass media, expanding promulgations of socialist ideology identity, optimizing social ecological environment, building external conditions for socialist ideology identity,and so on.These pathways will strengthen the socialist ideology identity.
Keywords/Search Tags:socialism, ideology, identity, socialism core values, process
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