| Sport cognition, sport value judgment and choice are essential for the development of sports. Since the introduction of modern sports, Chinese has experienced a variety of mainstream sports values, such as the sports view of strengthen soldiers-species-nation, the gold medal competitive institution sports, biological health sports view and educational sports view, some of which have completed the specific historical mission, while some still play an important role. Now China has developed in a new stage and entered the era of social transformation, and sports development face many problems. Previous value choice support insufficient power for sports development, concept of sports leisure began to receive attention,whether the idea of sports leisure can carry the mission for sports development is a problem needed to be solved. Based on the leisure theories, from the perspective of history and philosophy discipline, conclusions are as follows:1. From the introduction of modern sports in China, based on a variety of historical reasons and understanding, we has experienced several non-leisure sports values, such as a strength military-species-nation sports view, the gold medal-competitive sports view, bio-healthy sports view, and educational sports view. some of these past values of mainstream sports options have completed the specific historical mission, and some still play an important role. However, from the Chinese sports reality, these sport concepts can not support sports development in the context of China social transformation.2. To develop sports in Leisure concept and highlight the leisure nature of sports would make a high degree of unity of subject and object of sports, and naturalize human body and humanize body nature; sports value system would achieve a more comprehensive goal; sports subject-human being- to pursue aesthetic enjoyment, better achieve free and comprehensive development; avoid the fallen spirit of sports games, and promote the development of modern sports.3. Western sport, when occurrence, as an important part of leisure, develops in the model of bottom-up. The interactive development of sports practice and sports leisure concept created the strong western sports culture, promoted the mature of sports social organizations and sports industry’s flourish.4. Consider sport as leisure, which would shape and change the foundation of China’s sports development. Chinese sports development demand sports leisure concept, which will promote sports reform and eventually construct a healthy functioning system of sports social institution. |
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