Marxism Women-theories And The Women’s Movement In The Central Soviet Area

After the Great Revolution failed in1927, the Chinese revolution was in a crisis, and thewomen’s movement went into the downturns. As the center of the revolution changed fromcities to rural areas and armed rebellion against the Kuomintang’s reactionary rule became themain form of new-democratic revolution, the form and content of the women’s movement hasalso changed. In1929, the Fourth Red Army fought in south Jiangxi Province and WesternFujian, opened the Communist Party of China in the revolutionary base areas to create inJiangxi,Fujian and Guangdong border region, thereby also it was the beginning of the greatpractice of the Chinese Soviet Republic. By combining the universal truth of Marxism theorywith the reality of Chinese revolution, the Communist Party of China represented by MaoTse-tung made arduous to explore the Chinese revolution road. Women’s movement in theCentral Soviet area was local exploration and practice of China’s rural women’s liberation byCommunist Party of China, which is guided under the women’s theory of Marx. Such practicehas accumulated rich experience, and wrote down an indispensable page in the history ofwomen’s liberation theory Marxism Sinicization.The Central Soviet area is located in the border area among Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong,where largely overlaps China’s largest areas of Hakka people. As it was the Centre of Sovietrevolutionary movement, the Kuomintang took hundreds of thousands of troops to formrepeated encirclement and suppression. Most of the Soviet man jointed army to fight, sowoman became the most importance forces that the Communist Party of China strived for. Tomobilize the women to participate in revolution, construction and protect the base, support thearmed struggle, is the basic content of the women’s movement during this period. In order tomaximum limit arouse the enthusiasm of the women, the communist party of China in politics,economy, culture gives them the same rights as men, and through from top to bottom toimprove women’s lives committee set up to and women farmer representatives meetingsystem to understand and solve the peasant woman appeals. Historic changes have taken placein the status of women in the soviet area, they engaged in revolution, heaven snuffs fields,participate in the rear production support revolution with the regime construction, and becomea new regime of soviet revolution and construction. Central Soviet area of women’s movement is the beginning of the rural women’s movement of the leadership of theCommunist Party of China, the Communist Party of China women’s theory of Marxism is theinnovation, the development and the rich, for China’s women’s movement in full swing thenaccumulated a wealth of experience. Central Soviet area of women’s movement is thebeginning of the rural women’s movement of the leadership of the communist party of China,the communist party of China women’s theory of Marxism is the innovation, the developmentand the rich, for China’s women’s liberation movement in full swing then accumulated awealth of experience. Central Soviet area of women’s movement is the beginning of the ruralwomen’s movement of the leadership of the communist party of China, the communist partyof China women’s theory of Marxism is the innovation, the development and the rich, forChina’s women’s movement in full swing then accumulated a wealth of experience.Jiangxi,Fujian and Guangdong border region as China’s largest department of Hakka people,led by the Communist Party of China in the area of the triangle the women’s movement in thesoviet area, the actual liberation and participate in the main body of the object what are Hakkawomen.Thus deepening to Hakka women as the main body of the women’s movement in thecentral soviet area to study, helps us to correctly understand and treat Marxism outlook. Tofurther reveal the inherent law of women’s theory of Marxism Sinicization, carry forward thespirit of Soviet area and Hakka culture. Carry forward the traditional culture and thecombination of Marxism and continue to push forward, nationalization and popularization ofChinese Marxism has important meaning.In this paper, the organic combination of soviet area and Hakka women, focusing on theHakka women’s social status, family change.From history, anthropology, ethnology, genderand other multi-disciplinary, stepped in to multiple points of view and Marxist outlook onwomen’s theory as the guidance of the women’s movement in the soviet area, using themethod of combination of widely for reference in related aspects of the historical materialsand research achievements. Hakka women’s movement in the central soviet area period ofhistorical background, theoretical basis, and sports practice, Hakka women’s status change,practical experience problems such as system, comprehensive and in-depth discussion.