| With the expansion of globalization in the world, western values and western life style, especially all kinds of western thoughts come into China, which changes people’s political ideas, erode people’s ideals and beliefs, and induce the corruption of social values and moral anomie. The globalization also makes China come into transition period. The new factors of economy, politics and cultures are on the increase, which promote the social differentiation, change the social relations, social structure, social behavior mode, and in the end change the social ideology. Along with the further differentiation of the social class structure, psychosocial and the social consciousness in different social classes are variety and individuation and the ideological differences are also very outstanding. So at the present stage, we are in the period that the social thoughts are diverse, communicate, exchanged, blending and colliding. If we let them spread, the spheres of ideology and culture will be disordered, and the social harmony and stability will be affected. So it is necessary to study the social thoughts.This paper starts from the studying of the meaning of social thoughts, analysis of the classification, occurrence, and spreading of social thoughts in general sense, reveals the essential characteristics of the social thoughts, and points out the propagation paths and propagation mode of social thoughts. Social thought is a special form of ideology, so this paper systematically analyses the relationship among social thoughts, ideology and the social construction, in order to expound although the social thought is a part of the ideology, its meaning, areas of influence and social position are different from the ideology. So the social thoughts can affect the ideology and the ideology can guide and integrate the social thoughts. In addition, social thoughts also have great social influence, and it can affect the construction of harmonious society. As the mainstream ideology, the core of socialism has the important mental effects of preserving and developing the economic basis of socialism and consolidating political superstructure. Because the social thoughts have large social influence, it must affect the construction of harmonious society. Harmonious culture is a prerequisite to the social harmony. If we want to achieve the goal of harmonious culture, we must effectively lead the diverse social thought. Only in this way can we reach harmony and unity in ideological field. This is the premise and base of the social harmony. Based on the theoretical analysis, this paper expounds the present situation of mainstream ideology and social thoughts. After analyzing the mainstream ideology and its guiding position, according to the nature of social thoughts, social thoughts were divided into non-mainstream social thought and anti-mainstream social. The paper explained the specific form, characteristic and the influence of the two kinds of social thoughts thoroughly. Among this, the substance and the dangers of the anti-mainstream social thoughts are analyzed specifically in order to reveal the anti-mainstream social thought placing itself in opposition to socialist system and core values and the anti-mainstream social thoughts has the antagonism. Now the reasons that there are so many kinds of social thought are the impact of globalization, the challenge of social transformation, class differentiation and new media changes. According to the Marxism principle of material determines consciousness, economic condition has the decisive factor, while political conditions and ideological and culture conditions are the important factors which promote the social thoughts occurrence and development. Then the paper analyses the reason why the contemporary social thoughts in China are diversified. The reason includes economic condition, political conditions and the ideological and cultural conditions. After that, the paper revealed the social thoughts have bad effect on the subject and object of the construction of harmonious society and the socialist core value system. Therefore leading the social thoughts by the socialist core value system must insist on the guiding position of the Marxism; insist on the principle of respecting for difference and containing varied, reasonable absorption and dialectical sublation, and combining inheriting with innovation; use the corresponding principle; in the way of strengthening the development of socialist culture, strengthening the construction of public opinion, improve the capacity of leading social thoughts, so as to united people’s minds, cleared the ideological obstacles for constructing the harmonious society. |
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