Heaven And Man Thought And Western Han Literature

Predecessors have made fairly fruitful achievements about solely studying on Western Han Dynasty Literature or Heaven-human Thought,however,so far,there have been few people to study Western Han Dynasty Literature from the perspective of Heaven-humanThought,and to further analyze complex interaction relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Literature.Taking Western Han Dynasty Literature as the noumenon,Heaven-human Thought as a research perspective,this paper has deeply and synthetically analyzed new looks about Western Han Dynasty Poetry,Prose and Ci-Fu,influenced by Heaven-human Thought,and the complex relationship between Western Han Dynasty Literature and Heaven-humanThought.The Introduction mainly elucidated the object and scope about the topic,the research present situation,significance and methods.The Epilogue summarized the content of this article.This paper contains five parts except The Introduction and The Epilogue.The main contents and views are as follows:The first part analyzes developmental course to Heaven-humanThought of Pre-Han and Western Han Dynasty.Firstly,the evolution of Heaven-humanThought before Han Dynasty,including the thought based on God before Zhou Dynasty,the thought of"Taking public will as God's will" in Western Zhou Dynasty and the differentiation of Heaven-human Thought in Chun-Qiu and Zhan-Guo period.Secondly,the development of Heaven-human Thought of Western Han Dynasty,including the idea of the divine right of Kings and Conforming to God's will in the early Western Han Dynasty;the thought of Confucian classics as the foundation,Heaven-human Interaction,the mutual transformation of Yin and Yang,rules' constant and dynasty's replacement in mid-Western Han Dynasty;the thought of Confucianist divination,non-connection between heaven and man in the late Western Han Dynasty,etc.Thirdly,the characteristics of Heaven-human Thought in Western Han Dynasty,including universality of the influence,the characteristics of politicalization and socialization of Heaven-human Thought.The second part explores the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Poetry.Firstly,introducing creation situation of Western Han Dynasty Poetry.Secondly,analyzing the complicated relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Aristocrat Poetry,including Heaven-human Thought and Gai-Xia Song,Heaven-human Thought and Anshi-Fangzhong Song,Heaven-human Thought and Jiao-Si Song,etc.Thirdly,elucidating the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and other poetry.The third part explores the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Prose.Firstly,introducing creation situation of Western Han Dynasty Prose.Secondly,exploring the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Political Prose,including narrative of confucianist divination and imperial edicts,Zou-Yi,the thought of conforming to God-human and political prose.Thirdly,doing research on the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Zhu-Zi prose,including the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Huai-Nan Zi,Dong Zhongshu's prose,the proses of Yang Xiong,Liu Xiang and Liu Xin.Forthly,analyzing the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and historical prose,including the thought of divine right of kings and Shi-Ji,the thought of the unity between nature and human and Shi-Ji,the prose conception of containing universe and Shi-Ji,etc.Fifthly,analyzing the relationship between Heaven-humanThought and other prose.The forth part explores the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and the Western Han Dynasty Ci-Fu.Firstly,introducing creation situation of Western Han Dynasty Ci-Fu.Secondly,studying the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Shuqing-Xiaofu,including considering destiny and opportunity,reflection of the thought about obeying the mandate of heaven,questioning and resentment of the mandate of heaven,and so on.Thirdly,exploring the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Santi-Dafu,including to the thought of conforming to God's will,the embodiment of divine right of kings thought,the thought of imitating God by Santi-Dafu,the entertainment tendency of worshiping Gods,the thought of human oriented between God and human,etc.The fifth part explores the influence about Heaven-human Thought Western on Han Dynasty Literature's form.Firstly,exploring the interactive relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Literature,including the inter-influence of Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Literature,the inter-expounding of Western Han Dynasty Literature and Heaven-human Thought.Secondly,making a conclusion about the characteristic of Western Han Dynasty Literature under the influence of Heaven-human Thought,including theological feature of Western Han Dynasty poetry,the feature of politicization and exploring human society by means of heaven about Western Han Dynasty prose,the characteristic of Western Han Dynasty Ci-Fu's Confucian classics,the philosophizing characteristic of literary thought,etc.Thirdly,making the evaluation about the relationship between Heaven-human Thought and Western Han Dynasty Literature,including Heaven-human Thought's positive influence and negative influence on Western Han Dynasty Literature,etc.