Study On Marx's Ecological Cultural Perspective

Ecological environmental problem have become the focus since 20 century.With the technical advanced,man have entered a new era of modern industrialization.When man enjoyed the joy of achievement,they found they were facing the global problems of the ecological imbalance,environmental crisis and scarcity of resources caused by the development of industrial civilization.Ecological consciousness of people were wakened from grim reality.Nowadays humans have awarded that the mistake of excessive exploitation of natural resources.Humans today call for ecological cultural perspective of science.The idea is to encourage person,nature and society to keep in harmony.Marx's ecological cultural perspective can last of stimulative mankind development.Marx appealed for humans to protect nature and care for nature with scientific attitude.Meanwhile,we should use the thoughts of person and natural harmony along and equal development thoughts to advise people to go on the basic production and living.It would be also of great importance to solve the current ecological crisis.This paper presented Marx's ecological cultural perspective.It would explore the formation and development of the theory.Meanwhile,the writer summed up the theoretical principle,valuable core,main features and the inheritance and development at home and abroad about Marx's ecological cultural perspective.Founding out the connection between Chinese traditional culture and Marx's ecological cultural perspective.And then it will expound the modern value of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.This paper is divided into six parts.Part one,Introduction.The introduction briefly makes clear the ground,methodology,main new ideas and deficiency.In this chapter,the writer tried to sum the definition of Marx's ecological cultural perspective up in one sentence: Marx and Engels took advantage of historical materialism viewpoint to propose a kind of cultural concept with the enhancement of the human condition and people and nature in harmony.Part two,related concepts.The thesis describes the definition of Ecology,Culture,Ecological Culture and Ecological Cultural Perspective in the perspective of Chinese,Western and Marx.This part also described the thought origin of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.As we know,Marx made no mention of the definition of Ecology in his works.But Marx focused on the relationship between people and nature.He hoped that there was a good relationship between people and nature.People should obeyed the optimum principle.If we can treat nature in an overall world view,we would gain more methods to changing nature better.Part three,the formation and evolution of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.The formation of Marx's ecological cultural perspective had a big background.It was a kind of time background product.This part contains the historical conditions and the heoretical sources.And also it summed up the ecological cultural perspectives in Marx and Engels' works.Marx's ecological cultural perspective is a kind of scientific theory of being tested by practice.The production is also the tide of the times,an inevitability of history.Part four,the main idea and characteristics of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.This chapter is the most important part in this paper.It contained the main idea about and the four characteristics about Marx's ecological cultural perspective: the theoretical principle,valuable core and the Unity of man and nature,change world practice,the development of the times.It revealed that the highest form of harmonious relationship between man and the natural environment would be entering in communist way.Part five,the Inheritance and development of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.This chapter selected some thinkers of Marxism in Chinese and Western.The writer summed up their ecological cultural perspectives to help clarify the sequence of ideas of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.Part six,the modern value of of Marx's ecological cultural perspective.Theoretically there is a kind of criticism for a strong accent on scientism,an overdeveloped economic growth and anthropocentric.In practical aspect,must strengthen the top layer design and the master plan specially,and it is necessary to establish law and regulation.At last,human being should be more esteem objective law,from set out actually,plan and accelerate development.