Criticism Of Capitalist System And Construction Of Theory Of Metabolic Rupture

Nowadays,the ecological problems in the world are becoming more and more prominent,which not only causes serious environmental pollution,but also affects the development of economy and even threatens the existence of human beings.How to solve the ecological crisis and build a society that human and nature can develop harmoniously has become the current hot issues,and through the Marxism theory to guide and solve the ecological problem has become a path to solve the crisis of ecology,ecology Marxism theory arises at the historic moment.Foster is the representative of ecological Marxism.In the face of the ecological difficulties that economic,science and technology innovation have brought,different from other ecologists' traditional green theory,he instead,through the works of the Marxism theory to read through,tease out the ecological ideas of Marxist theory with the mature internal system and clear thinking from ecology angle,opening up a new path for solving the ecological problem has,digging up the dialectics from the internal Marxist theory,laying the foundation of the further development of ecology Marxism.And the main points of this paper will have a system analysis on the background of Forster's Ecological Thought.Taking the Forster critique of capitalism and the theory of fracture of the two core The new supersedes the oldtopic as a starting point,he analyzes the features of his theory and the advantages and disadvantages detailed.As for the ecological crisis of capitalist society,Forster Marx states in the premise of ecological criticism of capitalism and further pointed out that the root cause of ecological crisis is the capitalist system,thatif the capitalist system cannot be replaced,then the ecological crisis will always exist,which fully reflects that his theory is profound.The reconstruction of the theory of metabolic fracture is another important contribution.It comprehensively reproduces Marx's ecological criticism of capitalist society and explicitly points out the coexistence of capital and ecology.Forster's theory of ecology is not perfect ecology,with excessive outstanding status in the ecological thoughts in Marx's theory,and did not provide the ecological revolution implementation plan and other issues.But it points out a new direction to solve the current ecological crisis,providesa new thinking for ecology research.Through the in-depth interpretation of its theory,at the same time,we should evaluate the ideological system objectively,try to find its guiding significance for the construction of China's socialist ecological civilization.This paper consists of seven chapters,including introduction?overview of foster ecological Marxism?Foster's research on the evolution of ecological problems and the evolution of ecological theory ? Foster ' s construction of Metabolic Rift Theory? Foster's ecological critique of capitalism?the evaluation and revelation of the Marxist thought in Forster ' s ecological Marxism,and Foster 's ecological Marxism thought and our country's ecological civilization construction.Chapter 1,the introduction,mainly introduces such contents as the selected title background and meaning,gives a system vision on both domestic and foreign research status of Ecological Marxist thought,which was held by Forster and other Eco-Marxists.This chapter also clarifies the research ideas and methods,explains difficulties and innovation points.Chapter 2 gives a brief overview of Foster's Ecology Marxism.It analyzes the realistic background of Foster's Ecology Marxism in detail.That is,capitalism can't solve the ecological crisis completely.Under such an era background,Forster made full use of the ecological ideas in Marx and Engels' s classical works and other ecologists of the same age.Taking those ideas as the theoretical origin,Foster's Ecology Marxism was formed eventually.Chapter 3 mainly analyzes Foster's ecological critique of capitalism.In ?The fragile planet?,Foster dates the ecological crisis of the former capitalist society back to the capitalist society,pointing out that capitalism in the global expansion of the ecological crisis makes the global spread.Foster thought we should use the appropriate time scale to measure the current ecological crisis,and we should analyzes the characteristics of the current ecological crisis to indicate the contradiction between capitalism and ecological environment protection.It also points out that environmental protection movement and green movement alleviate ecological crisis and the socialist revolution eliminates ecological crisis.Chapter 4 focuses on the analysis of the reconstruction of Metabolic Rift theory.Foster hold the view that the materialism and the structure of biological philosophy of Karl Marx build up the core of his materialistic view of nature.The chapter gives a thorough dissertation to the origin of the construction of Metabolic Rift Theory,and the core concept of it,followed by the further development.Chapter 5 mainly evaluates Foster's ecological Marxism.Through Foster 's view of the natural,the humanistic view of Marx' s theory and the social ecology thought in Marxist theory,the contribution of Foster's ecological Marxism and the theoretical flaw are analyzed in detail.Chapter 6 mainly analyzes the enlightenment of Forster's ecology Marxist thought to China's ecological civilization construction.This chapter systematically cards the historical evolution of China's ecological civilization construction,expounds the legal guarantees for China's ecological civilization construction,and analyzes the eighteenth big since to Xi Jinping as the core of the CPC central committee general secretary of the construction of ecological civilization,on this basis,the refined Foster ecology thought enlightenment on ecological civilization construction in our country.