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Study On Xi Jinping's Thought Of Poverty Alleviation

Posted on:2018-07-15Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:T HaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1319330542969437Subject:Marxist theory
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Poverty is a global issue which has troubled the survival and development of humanity.It seems to be an economic problem,but it is also a complicated problem involving politics,society and culture.It refers to the studies on poverty and poverty alleviation concerning how to get to know poverty and eliminate poverty.Fighting against poverty is an everlasting theme,the pursuit of mankind,and it is a significant goal for Chinese people to carry out the revolution,construction and reform under the lead of the Communist Party of China.Since it was introduced into China,Chinese people under the CPC have combined the universal truth of Marxism with the concrete reality of the Chinese revolution,construction and reform,and we have realized the localization of Marxism and formed the Marxism with Chinese characteristics.The thought of eradicating poverty is an important part of Marxism and it has been inherited and developed by the Communist Party of China,which has formed two theoretical achievements on eliminating poverty in Mao Zedong Thoughts and socialism with Chinese characteristics respectively.In the process of building a well-off society in an all-round way,the poverty alleviation and development work is the "short board" that discourage people from achieving the strategic tasks successfully.After the 18 th National Congress of CPC,Presendent Xi Jinping payed high attention to poverty alleviation and its development work,he payed many visits to poor areas to understand people's production and living conditions.He also made a clear request for the current poverty alleviation and development work,and published a series of important expositions gradually forming a poverty alleviation thoughts in the new era,which indicates the direction and establishes the goals to fight against poverty.Xi Jinping's thought of poverty alleviation is historical products.Its formation and development has profound theoretical origins.Based on absorbing the thoughts of eliminating poverty from ancient to modern,it has created a new situation of eradicating poverty with Chinese characteristics.Among these theories,the poverty eradication thoughts from Marxism,Engels,Lenin,Stalin and other Marxist classic writers are the most important theoretical basis of Xi Jinping's thoughts.The ideas from Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin,Hu Jintao and other leaders of the CPC are the direct theoretical sources of Xi Jinping's thoughts.The thought from Chinese traditional culture is the cultural gene and profound theoretical origin of XiJinping's thoughts.Through investigating its theoretical origins,we can better understand Xi Jinping's poverty alleviation and development strategy,and it also has a great significance to deeply understand its scientific system.The formation and development of Xi Jinping's poverty alleviation is not accomplished overnight,but have experienced a process of sprout,formation,development and maturity.It is influenced by both objective and subjective factors.With the continuous development of Chinese economy and society,the poverty alleviation and development work has entered a new stage,with class structure taking place profound changes,the peasants' ideology being in a sharp transformation,the grassroots government forming a tendency of self-interest,the social organizations for poverty alleviation being slow growth,which leads to the traditional mode of poverty alleviation and development facing many challenges.All those are the realistic background of Xi Jinping's strategic thoughts and they have a profound impact on specific practice in the process of poverty alleviation and development in the new era.In addition,the formation and development of Xi Jinping's thoughts also have a close relationship with his own life experience,such as his rich practical experience,deep theoretical literacy,firmly political beliefs and sincere feelings for the people.Xi Jinping's thoughts of poverty alleviation also has rich connotations,it not only covers scientifically planning poverty alleviation and development,targeting poverty alleviation and development,forming the strong force of poverty alleviation and development as well as stimulating the endogenous power of poverty alleviation and development,but also profoundly answered the following four key questions: "Why should we support?","Who should we support?","Who will be the supporter?" and "How should we help them?" These strategic thoughts are guided by Marxist philosophy,which is of great theoretical value.It inherits and develops the Marxist's poverty eradication thought,becoming the product of the combination of Marxism and Chinese reality.It enriches and consummates the poverty eradication thought of CPC,which is the guiding ideology of poverty alleviation in the new period.It is also a significant part of Xi Jinping's political thoughts,fully embodying the people-centered development thought.In terms of practical value,Xi Jinping's thoughts of poverty alleviation is not only a guide to tackle poverty,a powerful weapon for building a well-off society in an all-round way but also a powerful strength to international poverty reduction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Xi Jinping, thought of poverty alleviation, the Communist Party of China
PDF Full Text Request
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