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Technological Development And The Construction Of Individual Spiritual World

Posted on:2020-11-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:W W ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1360330578954286Subject:Marxist philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the sense of survival,human history is a history of interaction between man and nature.In the early days of mankind,nature was dominant.Human beings have made use of the conditions of nature to obtain shelter and food for bodies and stomachs,and have an attitude of reverence and obedience to nature.With the deepening of human material production practice,human beings have gradually changed the dominant position of nature and strengthened the control and utilization of natural resources such as wind,water and land,thus constantly establishing the dominant position of human beings and thus forming different social forms.In the process of material production practice,human beings have found the "tool"-technology,which confirms their essential strength.With the help of its powerful force,abundant technological artificial object systems have been created and the transformation of nature and human beings has been realized.In the aspect of transforming nature,technology has continuously expanded the scope of practical activities,transformed natural nature into human nature,and developed aerospace technology,marine technology and other technical bodies.In terms of transforming human beings themselves,human beings have formed a technological way of life,and human activities such as production,life and social interaction have been subjected to the logic of technological development.The development logic of technology itself,such as combination evolution,integration and symbiosis with science and opportunity niche,has a great effect on promoting natural and social change.Technology,as a key factor in the transformation of productive forces,has promoted the development and transformation of human society from primitive society to agricultural society,industrial society to contemporary information society,opening up a new era after another.The new era is bound to bring new benefits to mankind,but also new problems The continuous development of technology has brought people more and more rich and colorful material wealth and spiritual wealth,brought about the emotional emancipation of mankind,and constantly made human experience the superiority and happiness of being born.Especially the application and popularization of high technology represented by information technology in society has brought unprecedented physical experience and spiritual experience to people.The prominent feature of the contemporary information society is that science and technology have formed a knowledge-based society based on the use of a large amount of information Human intelligence manipulating knowledge is becoming the most valuable resource in economic activities.The Internet provides an extremely broad and open platform for the presentation of human intelligence.The culture formed on the basis of the Internet platform is bound to have distinct knowledge,individuality and intelligence The popularization and application of information technology constantly promotes new cultural connotations such as norms,innovation,fairness,cooperation and tolerance,thus breaking people's inherent production and life at a deeper and broader level.Activity modes such as living and social interaction have changed people's perception and experience of information,and opened up an era of rapid growth of human heart and intelligence.At the same time,the intelligent characteristics of information technology have been further evolved through the integration with other high-tech.More and more intelligent technological artifacts have been produced and put into use,which has established an inseparable relationship with the survival of human beings,and has brought a very far-reaching impact on human body and mindThe purpose of this paper is to discuss the effect and influence of technology on the individual spiritual world from the logic of development to the contemporary stage.By analyzing the changes of human cognition,will and emotion caused by the development of technology,the author explores how individuals should construct the spiritual world in response to these changes under the new technological civilization,so as to solve the problems presented in the spiritual activities and develop a reasonable and orderly spiritual world,improve the quality of life,enhance the sense of happiness,and create conditions for the comprehensive and free development of people.Through the practice of each individual's rational use of technology,countless resultant forces are produced to promote social development,and then a scientific and rational concept of technology is established to promote the harmonious development of man and technology,man and nature.Chapter 1 discusses the development logic of technology and the connotation of spiritual world.Through the analysis of internal anatomy of technology,as the logic of technology development,the combination of evolution,symbiosis with science,human needs and opportunity niche of technology itself show us intuitively the process of technology development in theory.In reality,these factors work together to promote the continuous development of technology and make technology present the following characteristics of development:long-term unpredictability with short-term predictability,heterogeneity and complex organic.Technology has increasingly become a biological organism,which has a complex impact on the human body and spirit.The spiritual world is the unity of human cognition,emotion and will.For an individual,the spiritual world is the product of the thinking activities of the experiential self and the external world.Its formation is premised on the individual's own activities and the interaction between the individual and the society.It has the characteristics of unity of passivity and initiative,stability and imperfection.Chapter 2 analyses the mechanism of technology's action on human beings.It brings emotional emancipation to human beings by creating a real system of technological artificial objects.At the same time,the invisible formation of technological rationality also brings about survival and spiritual crisis to human beings.On the one hand,the development of technology presents automation and intellectualization,which greatly liberates the human body and develops all kinds of human functions,and brings unprecedented physical and spiritual experience to human beings.On the other hand,the technological risks attached to technological development itself and the control over the development of human social productivity and life world have changed the connection between human beings and nature and human life.The way of existence and thinking also bring unprecedented problems and challenges to human body and mind.Chapter 3 analyses the influence and function of technology on human will.As an important part of the individual spiritual world,will regulates the individual's cognitive and practical activities,and is also an important force to promote the formation of individual virtue.On the one hand,technology development is the embodiment of willpower,on the other hand,technology reacts to the role of willpower through technological artifacts and technological rationality.Human beings should strengthen their willpower to make technology carry forward good and avoid evil,so as to dispel the pan-entertainment brought by technology abuse and the negative effect of the worship of technological artifacts on will,so as to guide the construction of a healthy and good direction for the spiritual world.Chapter 4 analyses the influence and function of technology on human cognition.Human spiritual activities are based on their own cognitive depth and breadth.Technological development constantly expands the scope of human cognition,innovates people's cognitive concepts,reshapes individual knowledge production and sharing patterns,and creates different degrees of cognitive dilemma.The most important one is the problem of information surplus brought about by information technology.As a cognitive intermediary,media technology is the basis of individual cognitive activities.Therefore,individuals should strengthen media literacy and make better use of media technology to obtain useful information so as to achieve cognitive purposes smoothly.So as to construct a rational and orderly knowledge reserve for the spiritual world.Chapter 5 analyses the influence and function of technology on human emotion.The development of technology has changed the traditional relationship between man and man,man and nature,man and technological artifacts.While enriching the human emotional world,it has also deconstructed some of the factors,formed new emotional mechanism,and highlighted the problems in the process of emotional materialization and emotional socialization.Therefore,individuals should conduct emotional self-examination,actively carry out self-emotional education,take emotional moral person as the goal in the process of emotional socialization,sublimate emotions in moral cultivation,so as to construct a beautiful and noble ideal pursuit for the spiritual world.Chapter 6 summarizes and reflects on the individual construction of the spiritual world.Technology conforms to its own logic of development and brings human society into a highly technological era of survival.Human beings have also become a "technology-human" complex,which highlights the uncertainty of human survival and causes many conflicts between the old and the new.The application and popularization of mobile Internet has made the anxiety caused by this uncertainty and conflict spread rapidly and spread to individuals.Will,cognition and emotion have brought profound influence,so the spiritual world formed by the conscious activities refracted by the informed will is constantly showing new characteristics and problems.In view of the above problems,this chapter puts forward the corresponding strategies in order to provide direction for individuals to construct the spiritual world in the conflict between the old and the new.
Keywords/Search Tags:Technology Development, Spiritual world, Autonomous will, Conscious cognition, Introspective emotion
PDF Full Text Request
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