The Study On The Education Of Official Morality In The Song Dynasty

"Government and political virtue" is the mainstream mode of ancient Chinese politics.Official ethics is the official norm that officials and the moral subject and administrative subject have evolved along with the development of society.It has both universal significance and speciality.the value of.The official ethics education is the people's ignorance,regulation,and restriction on the moral qualities and values that officials should have in their political practice,the norms of behavior they should follow,and their practical methods.Official ethics education is also an important factor in the accumulation of traditional Chinese political culture.As the saying goes:“The theory of the official official morality cannot be ignored.” After political ideologists of all generations were constantly summed up as official ways and national governance experience.Lessons left a profound education heritage of official ethics.In the history of China,great importance was attached to the promotion of official ethics education.According to the actual conditions of the society at that time,the various generations of the Korean people continued to expand and enrich the connotation of official ethics education,and established and improved the education system of the official ethics.Since Han Wudi's "abandoning the Baijiazuo and the exclusive worship of Confucianism," Confucianism has become the orthodox ideology of ancient Chinese dynasties.Correspondingly,the ancient official ethics education is also based on Confucian ethics.The official moral education in the Song Dynasty was a product of social political,economic and cultural development at that time.The political situation in the early Northern Song Dynasty,the severe situation of the geopolitical bureau,and the lack of Confucianism by Changming officials and morals,many factors have raised severe challenges to the moral performance of Song Dynasty officials.Therefore,to rejuvenate the traditional Confucianism,reinvigorate the way of the king and build the Confucian morality will become the necessary requirements for the Song Dynasty to inherit Confucianism and maintain the Confucian social ethics order,and it is also a necessary condition for the development of social history.The Song Dynasty learned the lessons of the demise of the Tang Dynasty,chongwen suppressed the military,and used the civil servants to govern the country.The selection,assessment,and promotion of officials must all pay attention to the moral quality of the Tang Dynasty.The Song Dynasty can be broadly divided intofamily education,school education,and bureaucratic education.There are also perfect institutional guarantees.The basic morality that quality officials should have is required,such as being honest and honest,patriotic,and diligent in politics.Official moral education in the Song Dynasty was an integral part and important manifestation of Confucian traditional culture.In ancient Chinese official ethics education,family education is the basis for governing the country and the world.Family education is the starting point for children's education before their official career.The influence and influence of family education have far-reaching influence on the development of children's moral character.Song Cheng Tang and the Five Dynasties continued,the revival of Confucianism,the rise of Neo-Confucianism,the general pursuit of ethical principles from top to bottom throughout the imperial court.In the social context of the revival of Confucianism in the Song Dynasty,family education attached importance to observing Confucian etiquette and moral education,instilling loyalty,filial piety,and diligence.The ethical concept,in addition,the family training in the Song Dynasty is a new form of official ethics education,and it plays an effective auxiliary role in the development of children's good moral character.The close connection between politics and education is a major feature of ancient Chinese education.School education in the Song Dynasty was prosperous,and moral education was advocated.It is committed to fostering feudal Confucian scholars with the spirit of loyalty,loyalty,patriotism,and love for the people.The Song Dynasty conducted official education through school education and imperial examinations to cultivate qualified officials required by the feudal government.This practice has been proved by history to be of progressive significance.The representative works of the bureaucracy emerged in the Song Dynasty.The content of these bureaucratic documents highlights the basic qualities that should be possessed by the officials,and provides the scholar-bureaucrats with many ways to learn from them.The bureaucrats act as officials to strengthen the government and carry out official functions.One way of German education plays an important role in regulating the behavior of scholar-bureaucrats.Compared with the mandatory and controlling power of the legal system,the bureaucrats are more inclined to establish inner self-discipline and Confucian beliefs.The bureaucracy matured in the Song Dynasty,and it has significant characteristics of the times.The education content of the Confucian official morality mostly belongs to thecategory of ethical preaching.It is an implicit soft constraint.It also requires effective laws and institutions that are compatible with it as hard constraints,flexible education,and rigid institutional guarantees.The combination has played an important role in the specific implementation of the education of officials and Germans.The two complement each other and guide the unity of the officials and the Germans in virtue and morality,which together constitute a solid foundation for the education of officials,and are indispensable.The Song Dynasty imposed rigid constraints on legal constraints,the selection of officials,performance appraisal and supervision.Through the analysis of the basic contents,characteristics and implementation methods of the official moral education in the Song Dynasty,the development rule of the official moral education in the Song Dynasty was grasped,and combined with the current status of the official ethics education in China,the contemporary enlightenment of the official moral education in the Song Dynasty was analyzed.