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A study of a three-impurity Kondo model

Posted on:2001-11-12Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of FloridaCandidate:Paul, Bruce ChristianFull Text:PDF
GTID:1460390014957229Subject:Physics
Abstract/Summary:
A growing class of rare-earth and actinide compounds containing localized magnetic moments exhibit anomalous "heavy non-Fermi-liquid" behavior characterized by a T ln T low-temperature variation of the heat capacity and a resistivity which approaches its zero-temperature limit as Tnu where 1 < nu < 2. We propose a mechanism for such non-Fermi-liquid behavior based on "magnetic frustration," a feature of many rare-earth and actinide system. Using numerical renormalization-group methods, we study a Kondo model of three frustrated spin-1/2 impurities coupled to a nonmagnetic conduction band. Two distinct non-Fermi-liquid regimes are found, the first related through an interchange of spin and charge degrees of freedom to the low-temperature limit of the two-channel Kondo model for a single spin-1/2 impurity, while the second regime appears to be completely novel.
Keywords/Search Tags:Kondo
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