| Forest Park is an important tourist attraction,and forest tourism plays an increasingly important role in social economy.According to the newly revised forest law in 2019,on the premise of meeting the requirements of ecological location protection of public welfare forest and not affecting the ecological function of public welfare forest,through scientific demonstration,the forest land resources and forest landscape resources of public welfare forest can be reasonably utilized,and the under forest economy and forest tourism can be moderately developed.Forest tourism will usher in new opportunities for development.With the continuous iteration of Internet,artificial intelligence and communication technology,the distribution of network information flow has a more significant impact on Forest Park destinations,forest park enterprises,forest park owners and potential forest park owners.However,the theoretical and practical analysis of the distribution of network information flow lags behind slightly.The static research on the network information flow of forest parks in sporadic form has been difficult to meet the basic needs of the current development of forest park industry,and Multi-source information fusion is promoting,or rather forcing the innovation of forest park network information flow theory and method.Under the background of static research and insufficient dynamic research,the paper puts the network information flow of Forest Park into the research category of "tourism flow",and tries to take the National Forest Park as the research object,and discusses the space-time characteristics of the network information flow of forest park at the level of ‘Integrity' by the way of analyzing the action state of the network information flow Finally,the optimization strategy of network information flow distribution in Forest Park is put forward to expand the depth and breadth of network information flow distribution research.This paper studies the network information flow of Forest Park in strict accordance with the basic path of "problem posing-theoretical discussion-Empirical Analysis-Theoretical induction-summary and Outlook",The main research process and conclusions are as follows:(1)With the help of Pearson correlation index,interannual change intensity index,seasonal concentration index and weekly distribution skewness index,thepaper finds that the network information flow of Forest Park has obvious time distribution characteristics.Firstly,in recent years,the network information flow of Forest Park has shown a sustained and rapid growth trend,and with the change of intelligent communication technology,the path for tourists to obtain the network information of Forest Park is changing from "PC end" to "mobile end";secondly,the network attention of tourists to forest park shows obvious "single peak" characteristics and not obvious "double peak" characteristics;thirdly,Within the week,PC index shows the basic characteristics of "high working day,low weekend",while mobile index shows the characteristics of "low working day,high weekend".(2)By means of seasonal concentration index,coefficient of variation(CV),hefindar coefficient(H),primacy degree(P)and geographic concentration index(g),the paper finds that the network information flow of Forest Park has relatively significant spatial difference characteristics.First,except for Guangxi,Hainan,Yunnan,Fujian and other four provinces,the network information flow of forest parks in most provinces in China's mainland shows obvious seasonal differences,and the provincial differences are relatively stable,with little fluctuation;second,from the seasonal index changes,the network information flow of forest parks in each region has strong seasonal differences,but This kind of seasonal difference shows a more obvious downward trend of fluctuation with the passage of time.(3)With the help of social network analysis,the paper finds that the overall network structure of forest park network information flow is relatively loose,but the spillover effect between provinces is relatively prominent.First of all,from the overall level,the network information flow presents a random distribution state,without the formation of obvious spatial clustering or dispersion distribution characteristics;second,from the provincial level,with the passage of time,the southeast province occupies a more and more important position in the network information flow network of Forest Park,and the core province appears a more obvious development trend of moving south.Specifically,the importance of the southeast provinces centered on Hubei,Jiangxi and Fujian in the network is much higher than that of the northwest provinces;provinces such as Hunan,Jiangxi,Henan and Shandong have sprung up with increasing influence year by year.(4)With the help of OLS regression model,Spatial Gravity Model and geographical detector,the paper finds that the time influencing factors of forest network information flow distribution mainly include climate comfort,holidayarrangement and space-time distance;the space influencing factors mainly include social population development,regional economic development,traffic accessibility level,information construction level,destination reception capacity and objectives The attraction,reception capacity and resource endowment of Forest Park.Among them,the level of information construction,the capacity of Forest Park reception and traffic accessibility play a major role in the distribution of forest park network information flow;the capacity of destination reception,social population development,forest park resource endowment,regional economic development and destination attraction play a secondary role.(5)With the help of the econometric models of coupling degree,coupling coordination degree and coupling coordination efficiency,the paper finds that,firstly,the influence degree and mechanism of the factors defined in the previous chapter on the distribution of forest park network information flow are different;secondly,the coupling coordination degree of the environmental impact system constructed by social population development and other factors and the network information flow of Forest Park is better Third,the level of coupling coordination between the forest park network information flow and the environmental impact system in the province is quite different,which shows a high level in the southeast and a low level in the northwest;fourth,the construction of the environmental impact system of the forest park in each province lags behind the development of the network information flow.Through information construction and other means,it is imperative to improve the efficiency of forest park network information flow.(6)With the help of fsqca analysis method,the paper finds that the basic conditions for the development of Forest Park tourism industry represented by National Forest Park vary greatly,among which the social population development,regional economic development,traffic accessibility level and information construction level are the endowment of forest tourism resources and the relatively weak network information flow of provinces and regions The forest tourism infrastructure and the capacity of forest tourism reception are the key factors that affect the distribution of the network information flow of provinces and regions with relatively weak level of social population development,regional economic development and information construction.The paper also points out that each province needs to carefully examine its own basic conditions,and according to the systematic cognition of these basic conditions,adopt the differentiated causalcombination strategy to promote the improvement of the tourism development ability of each province represented by the National Forest Park.In a word,based on the systematic review of the theoretical construction and practical analysis of "information flow" and "tourism flow" by means of literature search and analysis,the paper brings the research of forest park network information flow into the theoretical analysis framework of "flow space",and studies the distribution of Forest Park Network information flow from the perspective of "tourism flow space".This paper describes the dynamic distribution pattern and spatial network of forest park network information flow,explores the influencing factors and mechanism of the distribution of forest park network information flow,analyzes the interaction between the key influencing factors and network information flow through the analysis of coupling coordination degree and coupling coordination efficiency,and proposes to promote the collection and distribution of forest park network information flow and improve the national forest Forest Park forest tourism industry development capacity of the best causal combination strategy.This paper has made a useful and effective attempt in the extension of the depth of the research on the distribution of forest park network information flow,the extension of the breadth of the research on the distribution of forest park network information flow,the improvement of the research framework on the distribution of forest park network information flow,and the enrichment of the research methods on the distribution of forest park network information flow. |
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