A Study Of The Four Imperial Strategies In The Northwest Frontier Of The Qing Dynasty

The book "Fanglue" is a unique chronicle of the Qing Dynasty.Throughout the Qing dynasty,a considerable number of "Fanglue" and "Jilue" have been preserved from the official to the private sector,and the so-called "King-appointed Strategy" was reasonably compiled by many ministers and approved for publication after the emperor personally reviewed it.Official history books.Most of these books describe the cause,process,and aftermath of a certain war.Important decree and officials are properly arranged in chronological order,compiled into a book,and issued to the world.This article will take"The King Ding Ding Shuo Mo's Strategy","The King Ding's Strategy to Suppress Junggar","The King Ding's Strategy to Ping Ding Hui Xinjiang and Catch the Rebellion",and"The King Ding's Strategy to Suppress Shaanxi,Gansu and Xinjiang Hui Bandit" as the main research objects.Four Books of the King's Plan for the Northwest Region in the Qing Dynasty.The research content of this article firstly examines and explains the style,title,time of writing,process of writing,and the editors of the above four "King Fu Fanglue",and then discusses the official attributes,political thoughts and historical value embodied in the content.The body of this article is divided into five chapters,the main content of each chapter is:The first chapter mainly discusses in detail the style,name and editing process of the four "Kingding Fanglue" in the northwestern frontier of the Qing Dynasty.The history book of "Fanglue" is placed under the framework of the final history book of the chronicle,and the process of its writing and relative Compared with other historical books,it is unique in title and writing standard.The second chapter focuses on the editors of these four "Kind Plan".There are two entry points in this chapter.One is the official position of the editors,and the other is the ethnicity of the editors.After analyzing the above two points,it is found that in the compilation of official history books taking the "King Ming Fanglue"as an example,the Qing Dynasty In the later period,more people participated in the compilation than in the early and mid-term,and the Manchu version gradually disappeared,turning to rely more on the Chinese doctors and Chinese.The focus of the third chapter is the official attributes of the four "Kind-appointed General Plans" and their thoughts on the world.As indicated by the title of the book,the word "Qin Ding" deeply imprinted the official attributes of the Qing court,expressing the emperor's review of the content of such books,and the emperor's determination of the political views expressed in the books.Chapter 4 discusses the political views expressed in the four "King Plan" with examples.Starting from the relationship between the Qing Dynasty and Russia and the governance attitude to the frontier ethnic groups,it focuses on the analysis of the Qing court's pacification of the frontier ethnic groups and its strategies against external invaders,reflecting that the four "Fang Lue" in the northwestern region recorded the Qing Dynasty's maintenance Its frontier stability and ethnic unity.The content of Chapter 5 turns to the historical value of the four "King Ding Fanglue",summarizing the germination of Northwestern history and geography from the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty to the suppression of Junggar and Huibu during the Qianlong period.The Jiadao period again suppressed Zhang Geerzhi.Chaos,the Qing court's series of military operations in the northwest have promoted the attention of historians to the northwest frontier area and greatly promoted the development of the science of history and geography in the northwest.The focus on the northwestern frontier region and the increase in writings have highlighted the official nature of the book"Fanglue".On the one hand,the book had a clear political purpose at the beginning of the compilation of its own project.Citations must be distinguished so as not to be misled by their opinions.On the other hand,as a historical book to be compiled immediately after the completion of a major war,"Fanglue" also has considerable reference value.The main points of this article are all based on the four "King Ming General Lue" in the northwestern region of the Qing Dynasty.These four historical books are relatively large and include the rest of the bibliography required for the thesis.It is inevitable that there are omissions and errors in the discussion.I hope experts Scholars correct it.The research on Fanglue in the Qing Dynasty is still very shallow in this article.After this,experts and scholars need to conduct more and more in-depth research on each Fanglue,so as to benefit from learning.