A Study On The Poetic Writing Of Novels In The Period Of "Seventeen Years"

Throughout the development of Chinese novels,narrative expression has always been accompanied by poetic phenomenon.No matter historical literature,legends of Tang Dynasty,storybooks of song and Yuan Dynasties,novels of Ming and Qing Dynasties,the phenomenon of poeticization is hidden or present.The phenomenon of poetic writing in novels is not simply characterized by the prose of text structure,the poetic of language and the lyric of image,but refers to many aspects of poetic temperament beyond the narrative expression of novels,which are embodied in the dimensions of text space,novel world,the spiritual temperament pursued by writers and individuals.Therefore,the author defines the phenomenon of poetic writing as three levels: 1.As a poetic pursuit of text,it is mainly reflected in the presentation of poetic discourse and landscape writing.2.As a poetic living state,it is mainly reflected in the poetic existence of individual daily life world.3.As a poetic individual ethos,it is mainly reflected in the life attitude and ethos of writers and characters.The purpose of this paper is to break people's Cognitive Inertia of the novels in the "Seventeen years" period,and to understand the phenomenon of poetic writing of novels in the new period from the contemporary and historical perspective of literature.This paper takes the novels of the "17 years" period as the research object,on the basis of close reading of the text,analyzes the phenomenon of poetic writing from multiple dimensions.This paper focuses on human feelings and human nature,trying to find the soft poetic pursuit in the hard narrative discourse,and explore how the artistic life of the writers at this time is reflected in the mainstream literature guidance through poetic writing.Or from the grand revolutionary historical narrative,we can dig out the poetic scenes and details of daily life,so that the public can experience the poetic life of the "17 years" period from the performance of the works.To study the phenomenon of poetic writing of novels in the "17 years" period is not to define some novels as poetic novels,but to put them in the poetic tradition of Chinese literature and analyze the trend of poetic character of contemporary literature.The poetic style of novels at the beginning of the new period is the embodiment of the implicit or explicit poetic pursuit of the writers in the literature of the seventeen years.For example,Tie Ning and Jia Pingwa were deeply influenced by Sun Li in their creation at the beginning of the new period.Tie Ning combines her own characteristics to form a strong poetic writing style,and portrays the women in her works as simple and kind women walking out of the "Lotus Lake".Jia Pingwa inherits Sun Li's "concise and fresh" language charm and Sun Li's artistic life like spiritual world,and takes it as the spiritual support of his works.The creation of these writers not only reflects the inheritance of poetic writing since the new era,but also presents the path and trend of contemporary literature poetic pursuit.The main part of the paper consists of six chapters:The first chapter makes a general analysis of the origin and development of the phenomenon of poetic writing in the "17 years" period.This part mainly discusses the cultural source and development of the phenomenon of poetic writing in the "17years" period.The phenomenon of poetic writing originates from the traditional culture of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism in China and the inheritance of foreign poetic culture.This paper studies the development of the phenomenon of poetic writing and clarifies the main line from ancient literature to modern literature and the phenomenon of "17 years" literary poetic writing.The second chapter mainly discusses the poetic folk scenery of novels in the "17years" period.This part analyzes the poetic expression of folk scenery in the novels of the "17 years" period from the realistic principle,the happy principle and the moral principle.Adhere to the realistic principle of "self" performance,depicting the true folk customs and ecological environment under the "17 years" mainstream politics.Break through the "self" with the "Id" of the principle of happiness,and highlight the charm of folk customs in the folk tradition.The "superego" of moral principle is used to realize the poetic dwelling,so as to construct the ideal world of the "17years" period.The third chapter mainly discusses the poetic daily life of novels in the "17years" period.This part studies the poetic expression of the daily life of the novels in the "17 years" period from the themes of revolutionary war,rural change and urban life.In this paper,the narrative style of poetic writing to show the other side of the hero in the revolutionary environment,explore the daily space of rural "life folk".By exploring the "heterogeneity" writing style,we can express the feeling of belonging in the specific historical atmosphere of urban intellectuals.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the emotional structure of poetic novels in the "17 years" period.From the perspective of emotional structure,this part shows the poetic signs of novels in the "17 years" period.This paper attempts to construct the emotional model of the Seventeen years' novels from different emotional perspectives,excluding the possibility of discussing only one kind of static emotion.This part presents the unique emotional structure of the "heterogeneous" works in the mainstream narrative through individual emotions.The emotional flow between urban and rural areas in the "17 years" novels has become the embodiment of the emotion of the times.The fifth chapter mainly analyzes the poetic female images in the "17years" period.This part mainly excavates the images of growing up intellectual women,rural traditional women and "backward" women in the novels of the "17years" period,and studies their poetic expression.The role of female existence in the novels of the "17 years" period is like poetic writing,which weakens or eases the fierce contradictions,or neutralizes the masculinity of grand narrative and male symbol.The unique poetic discourse of intellectual women,as well as the performance of rural women's normalization,the unique existence of "backward" women's image not only originates from the creation of real life,but also enriches the poetic space of "17 years" literature.The sixth chapter mainly discusses the narrative ethics of the novel poetics in the period of "17 years".This part highlights the poetic ethics of the novel narrative in the17 years from the aspects of individual ethics,Folk Ethics and love ethics.The individual ethics generated by literary complexity is a tension phenomenon that coexists with the people's ethics.The Folk Ethics,which was infiltrated under the guidance of national ethics in the 17 years,separated the traditional culture from the mainstream culture.The love ethics in the 17 year novel bears the burden of the times discourse,and also shows the personal temperament of the pursuit of love.Through the study of the poetic writing phenomenon of novels in the "17 years" period,this paper grasps the poetic style of some of the texts,explores the poetic life state under the conventions of the mainstream discourse,and deeply understands the poetic spirit and temperament of the writers and characters conveyed in the text.The essence of the study is to put it in the historical process of the development of modern literature for a hundred years and grasp the aesthetic trend of literary poetic pursuit since the new period.