Research On The Chinese Communist Party's Centennial Economic Ethics Thought

In the millennium-long history of the Chinese nation,ethics and morality have played an important role in stabilizing social life,constructing social order,and guiding people's pursuit of goodness.As an important part of traditional ethics,economic ethics also plays an important role in social economy?The same importance can not be ignored.In the process of social transformation in modern China,traditional economic ethics encountered serious crises and challenges,which could not meet the requirements of modern economy,and the phenomenon of ethical anomie in social economy was prominent.After 1919,advanced intellectuals in China turned their attention to Marxism and combined it with China's modern economic reality,modernized traditional economic ethics,and achieved creative transcendence,thus gradually generating and developing the economic ethics thought of the Communist Party of China.The economic ethics thought of the Communist Party of China is a comprehensive system of value goals,ethical relations and ethical norms that exist in the process of the democratic revolution and economic construction of the Communist Party of China.It guides regulates the party's economic policies,legal decisions,and governance methods.So this means it is a theoretical system involving many disciplines,fields and levels.From the perspective of different disciplines,it involves not only economics and ethics,but also disciplines such as politics,history,management,and pedagogy.From the perspective of different stages,it has experienced three major periods: the new democratic revolution,the new democratic society and the socialist society.During this period,there were several small stages due to changes in the main social contradictions.From the perspective of economic activities,it including the establishment of ethical production goals,and the selection of ethical means of production;exchange ethics,including the selection of ethical forms of exchange,and the establishment of fair exchange standards;distribution ethics,including the establishment of ethical distribution principles,and the exploration of fair distribution methods;consumption ethics,including the establishment of ethical consumption purposes,and the choice of ethical forms of consumption.As a theoretical system with a long history and a huge system,establishing an appropriate entry point is undoubtedly crucial to the research.This entry point should be based on the overall grasp of the research,through the economic ethics research on different links of economic operation,in order to explore the core concept of it.Economic activity is the most direct research object of economic ethics,which is mainly embodied in the four most basic economic links of production,distribution,exchange and consumption.Therefore,the study of economic ethics should focus on these four links,and so should in the research.Despite the research is a huge ideological system including different perspectives,different periods,different fields,and different links.However,when the basic research objects are the ethics of the four links of production,distribution,exchange,and consumption,it already includes such things as macro,medium and micro level of economic ethics research in the field of theory.Therefore,this paper focuses on the production and evolution of production ethics,exchange ethics,distribution ethics,and consumption ethics,clarifies the theoretical origins of ethical thoughts in different fields,divides the stages of ethical thoughts in different fields,and explores the characteristics of ethical thoughts in various fields of the Communist Party of China.It is the best choice and the most comprehensive consideration of the generation and evolution stage of the research.The production ethics has experienced four stages,namely,moral criticism of the old production system,single pursuit of material needs,equal emphasis on material needs and spiritual needs,and meeting the needs of a better life.It is clear that the development of productivity is the fundamental good,the people-oriented idea of the production subject and the basic principles of coordination between production and ecology.The exchange ethics has gone through three stages: partial commodity exchange,socialist planned commodity exchange and socialist market commodity exchange,which gave birth to the principles of respecting and applying the law of value,co-existence of competition and cooperation,equivalent exchange and honesty.The distribution ethics has mainly experienced the development of new democracy,socialist planned economy,and socialist market economy.It has formed a distribution subject idea that includes the government-led to market-led distribution,the distribution standard of distribution justice,and the distribution purpose of common prosperity.The consumption ethics has gone through three stages: saving in quantity,reasonable growth in quality,and equal emphasis on quantity and quality,forming the basic principles of moderate consumption,balanced consumption,and green consumption.The ethical exploration around the different links of economic operation is conducive to more intuitive reflection of the core idea and value orientation.Generally speaking,the economic ethics of the Communist Party of China includes insisting that the fundamental principle is the supremacy of the interests of the people,the value orientation is to achieve economic justice,the goal and purpose is embodied in the construction of a harmonious symbiotic relationship,and the means of balancing justice and benefit in specific practice,and has important practical significance in the construction of socialist market economy in our country.