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A Study On The Retired Emperor System In Heian Period Of Japan

Posted on:2022-03-23Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Y JiangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1485306728480884Subject:World History
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Japanese imperial system originated in the seventh century AD and was abolished after the Meiji Restoration.It almost accompanied the feudal society of Japan and had an important influence on the feudal monarchy in Japan.The Heian period was a period of rapid development and maturity of Japanese feudal society,and it was also a golden period of the development of the Japanese Retired emperor system.The Retired emperor's system in the Heian era had a profound impact on the political and economic development of Japan's feudal society as well as the development of religious culture.This article intends to more comprehensively and deeply reveal the existence mechanism,development process,main characteristics and basic influence of Japan's Heian era emperor system through textual study,analysis,and interpretation of various related historical materials in the Heian era.The main body of this article is composed of three parts: introduction,body and conclusion.The first part of the introduction defines the concept and time limit of the Japanese Retired emperor system,and analyzes the current study status of the Japanese Retired emperor system in the Heian era and the shortcomings of the early Retired emperor system gradually appeared.The second part is the main text,which consist of six chapters.The first chapter mainly introduces the origin of the Japanese Retired emperor,the reason why the Retired emperor is mostly female,and the contradiction between the Retired emperor and the Emperor.The second chapter mainly introduces the Retired emperor and political changes in the early and mid-Heian period.The time range includes the early Heian period and the mid-Heian period.The first half of the content discusses the establishment and significance of the Retired emperor announcement ceremony in the early Heian period,and briefly describes the changes in the political situation,that is,the establishment of the Retired emperor announcement ceremony regulates the Retired emperor power position,and the emerging foreign relatives of Fujiwara invaded the Retired emperor auxiliary power,Opened the era of ministers and regents.The latter part mainly talks about the beginning,establishment,transformation and decline of Segate politics,as well as the inheritance of the throne based on the Fujiwara clan.At the same time,it analyzes the political status of the Retired emperor in Segate era and the resistance of Uta and Sanjo to the Fujiwara clan.The third chapter mainly deals with the Retired emperor in the late Heian period.It describes the historical development process from the Sekkanzidaito the Inseizidai,discusses the administrative methods of the court and the decline of the Inseizidaiand the rise of the samurai class.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the Retiredemperor ritual treatment and daily life in the Heian period.The treatment enjoyed by the Retiredemperor after he abdicated is basically the same as before he abdicated,and his economic treatment has gradually improved,and reached an unprecedented height in the Inseizidai,providing a material guarantee for the Retiredemperor to implement court administration.The fifth chapter mainly introduces and discusses the Retiredemperor religious life and cultural and entertainment life in the Heian period.The Retiredemperor has made achievements in Buddhism,architectural art,and secular culture and art.At the same time,the Retired emperor intervention in Buddhism has also exacerbated the contradictions in Buddhism.The sixth chapter discusses the influence of the Retiredemperor on the rise and fall of the female emperor,the establishment of the patrilineal consciousness of the royal family,and the evolution of the crown prince system.It also summarizes the protection of the Retired emperor on the survival of the Celestial imperial family under the suppression of the powerful ministers and the warrior class.effect.The third part is the conclusion,which summarizes the content of the full text.As an important political system that almost runs through the feudal society of Japan,the Japanese Retired emperor system has a great intersection with the emperor system,and it is different from the emperor system and has its own.The development trajectory of the country,and to a certain extent affected the formation and development of other feudal political systems.In the era of the martial arts,the Retired emperor system also played a protective role in protecting the continuation of the Celestial imperial family.
Keywords/Search Tags:Retired emperor system, Heianperiod, Regency-kancapu, Cloistergovernment, Fujiwara
PDF Full Text Request
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