Research Onthe Road Of Socialist Political Development With Chinese Characteristics And Its Mode

The road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics has been gradually developed and formed by the CPC through long-term exploration and practice,which combines the basic principles of Marxism with China's specific national conditions.It is the inevitable result of the historical development of more than 100 years in modern China,the inevitable result of the historic change of 40 years in China's reform and opening-up,the inevitable result of the Chinese people's mastery of their own future and destiny,common unity and struggle,as well as common prosperity and development,the inevitable result of the long-term struggle of the Chinese people for historical logic,theoretical logic,and practical logic since modern times.It is the inevitable requirement of upholding the party's essential attributes and practicing its fundamental purposes.The road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics is a new search for the ideal of "maximizing the realization of people's rights" in modern times.It is a correct way to guarantee and realize people's democracy most extensively,a successful way to ensure the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and a way full of brightness and hope.It includes both the qualitative stipulation and guiding ideology reflecting the nature and direction of socialism and the rigorous institutional arrangement determined according to the basic national conditions and the characteristics of the times in contemporary China.It has a clear value orientation,an effective form of realization and a reliable driving force.Rooted in Chinese culture and forged in political practice,it has shown the advantages of the system and has made important contributions to the development of the world's political civilization.China has increasingly approached to the center of the world stage.The successful practice of the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics,with its great achievements and the spillover effects,has become the focus of academic research.In order to make people fully and correctly understand the road of socialistpolitical development with Chinese characteristics,clarify the source of origin and strengthen the confidence of the road,it is urgent to explore and grasp it in an all-round and systematic way,scientifically analyzing and interpreting its historical development logic,its essence,scientific connotation,social form,practice mode,basic characteristics,unique advantages,basic experience,road expansion,value of the times and international influence,strengthening political and strategic determination,so as to provide a solid theoretical guidance and academic support for its discourse system.The main body of this dissertation consists of six chapters.Chapter One: "The historical development logic of the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics" mainly analyzes and expounds its historical starting point and realistic basis,its theoretical origin and practical basis,and the logical track of opening up and expanding.This dissertation expounds the revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics,which takes national independence and people's liberation as its historical foundation and logical starting point,explores the tortuous development history of socialist construction as its origin.The basic national conditions in the primary stage of socialism lie in its realistic basis,with Marx's theory on socialist democratic political construction as its important basis and Mao Zedong's correct theory viewpoint of socialist democratic politics construction as theoretical foundation.The great practice of democratic political construction in China since the reform and opening up has provided new practical experience for its opening up and development.Since the reform and opening up,with the innovation of theory and practice,it has been successfully expanded,matured and enriched in the exploration.Chapter Two: "The practical form of the political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics" mainly analyzes and expounds essence,scientific connotation,social form,concrete embodiment and basic characteristics of the road.It is pointed out that the essence of this road is that the CPC leads the Chinese people in the context of globalization,rooted in the soil of Chinese culture,based on China's specific reality,which conforms to the trend of the times,supports and guarantees the people to be masters of their own affairs,realizes people's democracy most extensively,develops socialist political civilization and guarantees the realization of the Chinese people's successful road of great rejuvenation.Its main connotation is to adhere to the Party'sleadership,the people's ownership of the country,the organic unity of our nation's rule of law,adhere to and improve the system of the people's congress,the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the CPC,the system of regional ethnic autonomy and the system of grass-roots mass autonomy,and constantly promote the self-improvement of the socialist political system.Chapter Three: "The mode innovation of the political development of socialism with Chinese characteristics" mainly analyzes and discusses the breakthrough and transcendence of the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics to the Soviet Union mode,the breakthrough of the western political development mode,and the clarification of the political development mode of democratic socialism.On the basis of historical reflection,adhering to the basic principles of scientific socialism,combining with the practice of democratic political construction in contemporary China and the characteristics of the times,the road breaking through and surpassing the mode of political development in the Soviet Union,and constantly promoting the self-improvement and development of China's socialist political system.This road is beyond the basic political system and the socialist legal system of the country transcends the political practice and theoretical paradigms of the so-called "multi-party system","parliamentary system","judicial independence" and "separation of powers" in the West.Human political development has explored a new path.This road is not a copy of democratic socialism in contemporary China.Chapter Four: "The advantages of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics",explain that the road is the great political creation of the Party and the people,which can effectively guarantee the people's enjoyment,rights and freedoms,ensure the broad participation of the people in state and social governance,regulate the political relations between the states.We will develop energetic political party relations,ethnic relations,religious relations,class relations,and relations between compatriots at home and abroad,strengthen national cohesiveness,and form a political situation of stability and unity;we can concentrate on doing great things,effectively promote modernization of all undertakings,and promote people's quality of life.It can effectively safeguard the country's independence,national sovereignty,security,development interests,and the well-being of the nation.Chapter Five: "Reflection on perfecting the road of Socialist Political Development with Chinese Characteristics" mainly makes choices from pushing forward the system of the people's Congress with the times,advancing the extensive and multi-level institutionalized development of consultative democracy,giving impetus to the construction of China under the rule of law,further deepening the reform of the administrative system,consolidating and developing the patriotic united front.Chapter Six: " Time Value of Socialist Political Development Path with Chinese Characteristics".It mainly analyzes and reveals the world influence and the epoch significance of the road of socialist political development with Chinese characteristics.This dissertation expounds that the political development road of socialism with Chinese characteristics has opened up a new Chinese road for the development of socialism in the world,provided fresh practical experience for the revival of the world socialist movement,and offered a useful reference for other socialist countries to choose the political development road that conforms to their own national conditions.