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Mao Zedong's Labor Thought And Its Contemporary Value Research

Posted on:2021-09-09Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:T GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:1486306308493174Subject:Marxism in China
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Labor is the foundation of human survival and social development.The history of human social development is itself a history of labor development,and labor created the world.Labor has played a very important role in the development of Chinese society in modern times.Mao Zedong devoted his entire life to the great cause of Chinese revolution and construction.Mao Zedong led the Communist Party of China and the Chinese people in the process of revolution and construction.He took Marxism-Leninism as the guide,based on China's reality,and deeply analyzed the impact of labor in revolution and construction It plays a huge role,constantly exploring the objective laws of labor in different stages of social development,and then forming a unique Mao Zedong labor thought to solve the labor problems facing China's social development.Mao Zedong's labor thought is not static,but a dynamic development of movement and advancing with the times.It presents different theoretical paradigms in different historical development stages.Standing in the context of the historical development of human society,we will deeply study Mao Zedong's labor thought,and at the same time link it with the historical process of Mao Zedong's overall thought,and interpret it historically and comprehensively.To study Mao Zedong's labor thought,one cannot ignore the uniqueness of its historical development stage,and to directly define and make judgments on Mao Zedong's labor thought,which is an "arbitrary" method;the same cannot be a "one size fits all" approach to Mao Zedong's labor.Thoughts are totally negated in a certain period.In the research process,we always follow the research objects of different stages to conduct dialectical research,analyze the intrinsic characteristics of Mao Zedong's labor thought in different periods from the essence and from the depth of theory,and strive to achieve dialectical unity in the research.This article takes Mao Zedong's labor thought as the research object,uses dialectical materialism,and uses Marx,Engels,Lenin's classic works,Mao Zedong's selected essays and other original works,and important historical documents of the Communist Party of China as the research text.Systematic and comprehensive analysis of the formation,specific content,characteristic significance and practical value of Mao Zedong's labor thought.The objective laws of historical materialism show that Mao Zedong's labor thought emphasizes the practical characteristics of the labor subject,and the internal unity of dialectics understands the role and significance of labor in different historical development periods.Specifically,it appears to conform to the unity of objective history and social development.The transformation of the objective world is unified with the transformation of the subjective world,and individual labor and social labor are unified.Mao Zedong's labor thought demonstrated that the people are the creators of a better life,and only the people are the driving force to create world history.This article is based on the concept of labor,to study the theoretical performance and specific practice of Mao Zedong's labor thought in different historical periods,and return to reality to explore the significance and value of Mao Zedong's labor thought in the present.The main body of the thesis is composed of three parts:introduction,body,and conclusion.The full text consists of five chapters.The basic logical structure is that the first chapter is the introduction,which clarifies the prerequisite foundation of Mao Zedong's labor thought research,and the second chapter combs the historical formation of Mao Zedong's labor thought.The third chapter summarizes the main content of Mao Zedong's labor thought,the fourth chapter reviews Mao Zedong's labor thought,and the fifth chapter summarizes the contemporary value of Mao Zedong's labor thought.The specific research content is summarized as follows:The first chapter clarifies the prerequisite foundation of Mao Zedong's labor thought research.The labor theory of value is not only the logical starting point of Marxist historical materialism and the cornerstone of Marxist political economics,but also an important content of scientific socialism.Mao Zedong's labor thought is the direct object of this article.It is the main purpose of this article to clarify this relationship.key.The history of the development of human society is a history of labor development.Mao Zedong formed and developed his own labor thought in specific practice based on the Marxist understanding of labor,which is also the key to the chapter structure of this article.At the same time,a series of clarifications on the status quo of Mao Zedong's labor thought research,have laid the groundwork for the full text.Chapter Two clarifies the formation of Mao Zedong's labor thought.The mutual combination,selection,integration and innovation of Marxism and Chinese traditional culture have been fully demonstrated in Mao Zedong himself,and constituted the logical starting point for the formation of Mao Zedong's labor thought.Mao Zedong,who grew up under the influence of traditional Chinese culture,under the historical background of profound changes in Chinese society and culture since modern times,and with the spread of Marxism in China,Mao Zedong began to accept Marxism and became a firm Marxist.Mao Zedong proceeded from the reality of the problems faced by labor,and in the specific practice of guiding the Chinese revolution and construction,he realized the integration of Marxist labor thought with the labor development needs of Chinese society,and formed a unique Mao Zedong labor thought and Mao Zedong system Comprehensively explain the labor theory,guide the formulation of related labor policies,and practice its labor thoughts.The third chapter combs the main content of Mao Zedong's labor thought.Mao Zedong combined Marxist theory with China's specific reality,and completed the transformation of Marxist labor theory into Chinese labor theory in the face of China's actual problems,opening the historical process of the construction of autonomous and independent labor thought.Mao Zedong realized the important role of labor in social development,clarified the dominant position of the working class and the role of the reliable allies of the peasant class,and then realized that labor is the primary prerequisite for the success of the revolution and national rejuvenation.Regardless of the war years or the period of socialist construction,respect labor,advocate "the unity of brain and body",labor and forging the consciousness of the proletariat,the idea of combining education and production labor,the combination of the people's army and labor,the idea of reforming criminals through labor,etc.They all shined in various periods and made indelible contributions to the success of the Chinese revolution and the sustainable development of socialist construction.The fourth chapter analyzes the historical characteristics,significance and limitations of Mao Zedong's labor thought.Throughout Mao Zedong's thought process of exploring labor issues,it is not difficult to find that timeliness,practicality,demonstrativeness,innovation and versatility are the main characteristics throughout his labor thoughts.His independent and independent labor thoughts are systematically explained.The historical materialism,the promotion of the Sinicization of Marxist labor theory,and the guidance of the construction of the Chinese revolution have laid a good foundation for the cause of socialist modernization.Of course,in Mao Zedong's exploration of labor issues in his later years,there were certain misunderstandings and some negative effects,but at the same time he also left valuable experience and lessons,which have a systematic and profound effect on the development of labor theory in the new era today.Enlightenment.Chapter fives summarizes the contemporary value of Mao Zedong's labor thought.Mao Zedong's labor thought deeply understands the objective laws of labor in social development,is based on China's national conditions,and explores ways to solve the Chinese revolution and construction.It also looks at the world and provides theoretical support for the liberation of the people of the world.It has completed the 20th century.China's historical mission has profoundly affected the world.Mao Zedong's labor thought inherits and develops Marxist labor theory,provides a theoretical source for the great construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era,provides solutions to labor problems in the new era,and implements the new era labor concepts and socialist core values Provide action guidelines to further provide a solid foundation for the upcoming new journey of socialist modernization,and to provide Chinese solutions and contribute Chinese wisdom to other developing countries in the world.It can be said that the research and exploration of Mao Zedong's labor thought can deeply understand Xi Jinping's important labor statement,and it has very important theoretical value and practical significance for the current comprehensive implementation of the Jinping new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics and the practice of socialist construction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, labor thought, Marxism, contemporary value
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