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A Study Of The CPC's View Of Marxism In The New Era

Posted on:2022-05-04Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:P L LiFull Text:PDF
GTID:1486306455473144Subject:Basic principles of Marxism
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Marxist view is the general understanding and view of Marxism,including understanding,treatment,evaluation and other issues.Among them what is Marxism and how to treat Marxism is the basic problem of Marxist view.Since the public appearance of Marxism in 1848,many views of Marxism have been formed by different subjects in different time and space.In various views,there are essential differences in the fundamental nature,which is clearly reflected in the opposition between science and non-science.Throughout history,the wrong view of Marxism of revisionists,opportunists and dogmatists has brought great negative influence to the development of Marxism and the cause of the Communist Movement.In academic research,there are also some mistakes such as dismembering Marxism,antagonizing Marx and Engels,separating many essential features of Marxism,and isolating many specific forms of Marxism in its development.History and reality has proved that only continuously carry out the wrong view of Marxism,firmly establish a struggle and developing scientific view of Marxism,can blossom Marxist attributed to light,can be achieved to really stick and continues to develop Marxism,can make Marxism reform the world with great vitality in practice.Marxism is the fundamental guiding ideology of the Communist Party of China,whether the scientific view of Marxism can be firmly established and developed is related to the survival of the Communist Party of China and the rise and fall of the cause.The view of Marxism of the Communist Party of China is scientific on the whole,but in a certain historical period there is also a dogmatic understanding and treatment of Marxism.However,it is in the constant struggle with the wrong Marxist view within the Party that the scientific Marxist view of the Party is established and developed.The erroneous Marxist view that once existed within the Party also provides the object of constant reflection and lessons for the Party's scientific Marxist view.The Communist Party of China is the successor and development of the view of Marxism from Marx,Engels,Lenin and others.In the course of its great revolution,construction and reform,the Communist Party of China(CPC)has successively formed the scientific view of Marxism,with Comrade MAO Zedong,Comrade Deng Xiaoping,Comrade Jiang Zemin and Comrade Hu Jintao as the main representatives,which embodies the characteristics of inheriting one line and keeping pace with The Times.The scientific view of Marxism of the CPC not only has stability and development,but also has political and scientific rationality,as well as the clarity of theoretical sources,prominent practical dependence and so on.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China(CPC)in the New Era,the Chinese Communists with Comrade XI Jinping as their main representative have achieved the same resonance between their scientific Marxist view and the pace of progress in the New Era,and formed the Party's Marxist view in the New Era,which demonstrates the latest scientific understanding of Marxism and represents the latest development of the scientific Marxist view.As the main representative of the Communist Party of China in the New Era,General Secretary Xi Jinping,as a true believer,practitioner,perseverer and developer of Marxism,has more consciously,confidently and systematically expounded theories on Marxism in a series of important speeches and works.The formation of Marxist view of the Communist Party of China in the New Era has its objective background.First,the world is in a period of great change not seen in a century.The Chinese Communists of the New Era have correctly grasped the great development,transformation and adjustment of today's world,correctly seen the opportunities and challenges facing human society,and deepened their understanding of Marxism in scientifically answering the question where is human society going?Second,to show great vitality in the 21 st century.The world is still in the historical era pointed out by Marxism.Since the western financial crisis,the scientific nature of Marxism has been widely recognized,and scientific socialism has been revitalized in the successful practice of contemporary China.All these make the Marxist view of the Communist Party of China in the New Era more confident and self-reliant.Third,we should deepen our understanding of Marxism by summarizing the practical experience of reform and opening up over 40 years.The great achievements of reform and opening up are based on the scientific Marxist view.Fourth,it is necessary to deepen the understanding of Marxism in order to solve the important issues of the New Era.Entering the New Era,General Secretary XI Jinping,on the basis of profound understanding and interpretation of the New Era,has put forward the major issues of the New Era.The Communist Party of China realized the deepening understanding of Marxism in the New Era.The CPC's Marxist view in the New Era answers the basic questions of its Marxist view,what is Marxism and how to deal with Marxism.The CPC's profound answer to the question what is Marxism in the New Era? It is mainly embodied in: For the first time,the CPC has comprehensively understood and systematically expounded Marxism in terms of its forming conditions,research contents and components,and the unity of different forms.Secondly,the CPC also highlights the essential characteristics of Marxism in the New Era,including: Marxism is a theory of science,a theory of the people,a theory of practice,and an open theory of constant development.At the same time,according to General Secretary XI Jinping's important statements on scientific socialism,socialism with Chinese characteristics,and communism,the CPC's response to what is Marxism in the New Era can be summarized,including the essence of Marxism is scientific socialism.The CPC's scientific answer to the question how to deal with Marxism in New Era mainly including five aspects.Including: Learning,understanding,beliefing and using Marxism.Second,we must unswervingly uphold the guiding role of Marxism.Third,it is the sacred duty of Chinese Communists to promote the continuous development of Marxism.Fourth,we should open up new horizons for Marxism in the 21 st century.Fifth,we should unify Marxism with the development of Marxism.The Marxist view of the Communist Party of China in the New Era also includes a scientific evaluation of the historical status and contemporary value of Marxism.The Communist Party of China's scientific evaluation of the historical status of Marxism in the New Era: First,Marxism is the essence of the spirit of The Times and the essence of the whole human spirit.The reason why Marxism is the essence of the spirit of The Times is that Marxism has surpassed the predecessors in absorbing the essence of their thoughts,because Marxism is the unity of the nature of The Times and the Zeitgeist;Marxism is the essence of the whole human spirit,because Marxism occupies the commanding height of human truth,because Marxism occupies the commanding height of human morality.Second,Marxism has greatly advanced the progress of human civilization.It mainly includes: Marxism promoted the establishment and development of Marxist political Parties and their international organizations;Marxism strongly supported the anti-colonial liberation struggle of the oppressed nations;Marxism promoted the establishment of socialist countries one after another and the practice of socialist construction.Third,Marxism has profoundly changed China.Marxism has led the Chinese nation to a great leap from being the "sick man of East Asia" to standing up,and Marxism has led the Chinese nation to a great leap from standing up to becoming rich,and to a new leap from being strong.The scientific evaluation of the contemporary value of Marxism by the Communist Party of China in the New Era: First of all,Marxism still has an irreplaceable role for human beings.It mainly includes: Marxism is still an ideological system and discourse system with great international influence;Marxism is still a scientific method for analyzing contemporary capitalism;Marxism is still a scientific guide for solving major problems of The Times and mankind.Secondly,Marxism provides an ideological guarantee for the security of Chinese ideology,and provides a sharp weapon for criticizing and defeating the wrong ideological trends such as Universal axiology,Western constitutional democracy,Neoliberalism and Historical nihilism.Thirdly,Marxism provides a scientific guide for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.Meanwhile,the ultimate realization of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation can also fully demonstrate the scientific and practical charm of Marxism.Finally,Marxism is the soul of the Communist Party of China people ideal faith and an ace.The Marxist view of the Communist Party of China in the New Era has distinct characteristics and great significance.The distinctive features include: First,scientificalness;Second,epochal character;Third,development innovation;Fourth,realistic pertinence.The great significance includes: First,it has laid a fundamental theoretical foundation for the theoretical innovation in the New Era;Second,it has enriched and developed the theoretical system of Marxism;Third,it has demonstrated the strong vitality of Marxism;Fourth,it is conducive to casting a strong belief in Marxism;Fifth,it has continuously promoted the practice of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the New Era;Sixth,it has declared to the world that China's firm determination to hold high the banner of Marxism.
Keywords/Search Tags:The New Era, The Communist Party of China, XI Jinping, The view of Marxism
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