Research On Political Attitude And Its Cultivation Of Contemporary College Students

It is generally known that a country's future depends on its youth.If teenagers have immense strength and capabilities,their country will develop into a great power.Guided by the discussions on youth training of Marxism,this paper uses the theories of ideological and political education,political science,social psychology,and other related disciplines to carry out a large quantity of literature analysis,open questionnaires,and structured interviews.Through and confirmatory factor analysis,the author finally determined the self-compiled scale of college students' political attitude.In the process of compiling the scale,this paper explores the internal structure of college students' political attitude according to the social nature and national conditions of our country and puts forward that the political attitude of contemporary college students is composed of four parts,including political cognition,ruling party cognition,political emotion,and political behavior tendency.This paper considers the cognition of the ruling party as an independent part,which not only helps to better understand the cognition,emotion and identity of contemporary college students towards the communist party of China but also beneficial to grasp the cultivating law of the political attitude of college students more accurately.In the aspect of empirical investigation,the author selects 8 universities in Fujian Province and issues 6000 questionnaires.Using statistical methods such as frequency distribution analysis,descriptive statistical analysis,single sample t-test,independent sample t-test,and variance analysis,the author tries to present the current situation of college students' political attitude with a large quantity of data analysis.According to the analysis,it is summarized that there are four main problems in the political attitude of college students: First,there are certain deviations between the political cognition and the cognition of the ruling part of some college students.Second,the political behavior tendency of college students is relatively weak and needs to be guided.Third,the political attitudes of different groups of college students are significantly different.Fourth,family factors have an important impact on college students' political attitude.In the aspect of factor analysis,the factors that have an effect on college students' political attitude are comprehensive,complex and multifaceted.Based on the principle of problem orientation,this paper discusses the different influences of school factors,family factors,social factors and cultural factors on contemporary college students' political attitudes,so as to lay a solid foundation for college students' political attitude cultivation.Finally,based on empirical investigation and factor analysis,this paper discusses the specific ways to cultivate college students' political attitude from four aspects.In summary,there are four main points as follows: first,to dredge the main channels and make the ideological and political theories course play a leading role in influencing the political attitude of college students;second,to highlight the practical acquisition and make campus activities,social practice and law-related education awaken and strengthen the political attitude of college students;third,to tap the potential of peers and make student party members and student cadres influence and drive the political attitude of college students;fourth,optimize the education environment and make the positive environment play a positive role in influencing the political attitude of college students.Therefore,we should promote the formation of a political attitude cultivation system that integrates classroom teaching,cultural edification,family education,network influence,social practice,campus activities,rule of law and other norms.In this way,it can provide an effective way for cultivating advanced teenagers with correct political attitude,belief,feelings,and responsibility.And this is in response to the requirements of the times for training qualified builders and reliable successors of socialism with Chinese characteristics who are both socialist-minded and professionally competent,have both ability and political integrity and develop in an all-round way in the new era.