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Research On Jin Dynasty Literature Under The Influence Of Confucianis

Posted on:2022-06-29Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z N WuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1525306743469914Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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Before the establishment of the Jin Dynasty,the nvzhen culture was backward.After the establishment of the Jin Dynasty,they actively studied and absorbed the Han culture.With the deepening of the process of national integration,they were influenced by Confucianism,and the Confucian cultivation was gradually improved.The confucianists in the early Jin Dynasty mainly came from Liao and Northern Song,and their main task was to formulate perfect official system and etiquette for the court without too much interpretation of Confucian ideas,which laid a foundation for the trend of Confucian classics in the Jin Dynasty.At the same time,the Jin Dynasty agency school also developed under the influence of Neo-confucianism in the Song Dynasty.During the period of Jin Shizong and Zhangzong,the society was stable and Confucianism was advocated,which provided a good environment for the development of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty.After Jin Xuanzong zhenyou crossed south,the Jin Dynasty was in frequent wars and declining day by day,which hindered the development of Confucianism.This paper mainly studies the influence of Confucianism on literature in the Jin Dynasty,including the introduction of the background of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty,and the influence of Confucianism on literati consciousness,literary view and literary creation.The first chapter is the background of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty literature,introduces the general situation of the development of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty,summarizes the development process and characteristics of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty,so as to discuss the influence of Confucianism on literature in the Jin Dynasty.The first section summarizes the development and characteristics of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty,introduces the tendency of Confucian classics and the development of Neo-Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty under the influence of Neo-Confucianism in the Song Dynasty,and summarizes the Confucian thoughts of Zhao Bingwen,Wang Ruoxu and Li Chunfu,three representatives of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty.The second section summarizes the acceptance of Confucianism by the rulers of the Jin Dynasty,and summarizes that with the deepening of the process of national integration,the rulers of the Jin Dynasty were influenced by Confucianism,and the Cultivation of Confucianism gradually improved.The Confucian tendency in education and imperial examinations in the Jin Dynasty,as well as the construction and reconstruction of a large number of Confucian temples,promoted the spread of Confucianism in a wider area.In addition,in addition to Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism were also popular in the Jin dynasty,presenting a situation of the three religions.The second chapter is about the orthodox view and seclusion consciousness of literati in the Jin Dynasty under the influence of Confucianism,the first section discusses the change of the orthodox consciousness.After the Establishment of the Jin Dynasty by the Jurchen people,the rulers sought theoretical basis for the legitimacy of the jin dynasty,which had been discussed for many times.The Confucian orthodox view played an important role in this process.In the early Jin Dynasty,most of the "different dynasties" scholars came from Liao and Song,especially those from The Song Dynasty.They did not agree with the legitimacy of the Jin Dynasty very much and often showed their thoughts of the old country,while the literators of the "Guochao school" of the Jin Dynasty gradually showed their psychological identification with the rule of the Jin Dynasty.The second section discusses the prevalence of seclusion thought.Under the rule of Jurchen,the Han literati and officials in jin Dynasty encountered many difficulties in their official career,so that they showed strong thoughts of seclusion in their literary works.The third chapter is the literary view of the Jin Dynasty under the influence of Confucianism,and discusses the influence of Confucianism on the literary view of the Jin Dynasty.The first section introduces the retro atmosphere of the Jin literature.The jin literature criticism has an obvious retro tendency and advocates learning from the ancients,which is mainly reflected in the acceptance and study of the Literature of the Tang and Song Dynasties.Influenced by the Confucian view of literature and art,the literati of the Jin Dynasty consciously pursued the elegant tradition formed since the Book of Songs,inherited the Confucian view of poetry teaching,and advocated that literary works should be able to convey the Confucian concept of loyalty,filial piety,benevolence and righteousness in terms of the recognition of the relationship between literature and Taoism.The second section summarizes the reception of literati of the Jin Dynasty to the literature of the Tang and Song Dynasties.The literati of the Jin Dynasty generally respected the literature of the Tang Dynasty,and learned from the poetry and ancient prose of the Tang dynasty created in different periods.The literati of the Jin Dynasty gave mixed appraisals to the literature of the Song Dynasty,and their acceptance and study of the literature of the Song Dynasty mainly concentrated on Ouyang Xiu,Su Shi,Huang Tingjian and so on,and there was no lack of criticism.The third section studies the literary views of the representatives of Confucianism in the Jin Dynasty,and summarizes the literary views of Zhao Bingwen,Wang Ruoxu and Li Chunfu.The fourth chapter is the influence of Confucianism on literary creation in the Jin Dynasty,and discusses the influence of Confucianism on literary creation.The first section discusses the literary creation of the early Jin Dynasty.Influenced by the Confucian thoughts of loyalty to the monarch and patriotism,the literati of "different generations" living in foreign countries showed their nostalgia for the old country in their literary works,and at the same time gave rise to their yearning for seclusion.The second section discusses the literary creation in the middle Jin Dynasty.The special social environment of the Jin Dynasty made the literati of this period have a strong sense of seclusion,so the seclusion theme is still popular.Under the influence of Confucian thought of benevolent government,the literati of the Jin Dynasty cared about the production and living conditions of ordinary people and created many literary works concerned about people’s livelihood.The inscription on the tablet after the construction of Confucian temples and schools not only recorded the events but also expounded Confucianism,which played a role in promoting Confucianism.The third section analyzes the literary creation in the late Jin Dynasty.The literati and officials,who were deeply influenced by Confucianism,showed their understanding and understanding of Confucianism in their literary creation.The creation of Neo-Confucianism poems reflected the profound Confucian cultivation of the author.In the late period of the Jin Dynasty,the wars were frequent and the situation was unstable,so that it eventually died.The literati and officials were affected by this,and their literary works showed their concern for the fate of the country and the sufferings of the common people,showing the confucianist benevolent feelings of thinking of the living people.
Keywords/Search Tags:Jin Dynasty, Confucianism, literati consciousness, literary criticism, literary creation
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