Research On The Commercialization Of Outer Space And The Governance Of Outer Space Securit

Outer space is known as the "new frontier" on which mankind depends for survival and development.It is an important carrier for the formation and development of human civilization.It not only plays an increasingly important role in national strategy and security,but also contains enormous economic value,becoming a new growth point of global economic development.At present,the world is undergoing profound changes unseen in a century,and a new round of space scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is developing in depth.The commercialization of outer space activities is showing a trend of accelerating development under the leadership of western developed countries.The subjects involved in outer space activities are becoming more diversified,space commercial policies are gradually becoming an important part of the development strategies of various countries,and the industrialization trend of space economy is becoming more obvious.The integration of foreign air force and civilian technologies has also been further enhanced.However,in the era of increasingly fierce international competition,the commercialization of outer space activities will become more complicated.Outer space is facing unprecedented security challenges,and outer space security governance has become one of the important issues concerned by the international community.Today,the international balance of power is undergoing profound adjustment,systemic risks are accumulating in outer space,and the security situation in outer space is becoming more complicated.At the same time,affected by the conflict between the nature of the Commons in outer space and national interests,the asymmetry of the governing body,and the ambiguity of the application of international law in outer space,the security governance of outer space not only faces the problem of insufficient governance effectiveness caused by institutional deficit,but also faces the realistic challenge of intensifying disputes in outer space.Especially in the context of the accelerated commercialization of outer space,the increase of outer space security issues has led to the expansion of outer space governance agenda,the deficit of outer space governance system has led to the serious failure of governance policies,and the great development of commercial satellites has further increased the military threat of outer space,which has greatly impacted the existing outer space security governance system.In the context of the deepening progress of space technology and economic globalization,all countries should seize the new opportunities brought by the commercialization of outer space and build a new platform for space security governance.To establish a meta-norm for outer space security governance and a new consensus on outer space security governance;China will strengthen the reform of the outer space security governance system,build a new order in outer space governance,and work for lasting peace and sustainable development in outer space.With the accelerated evolution of the power structure in outer space and the intensifying geostrategic competition in outer space,the "tragedy of the Commons" in outer space security has become increasingly serious.Under such circumstances,the Chinese government has put forward the proposal of building a community with a shared future for mankind in outer space.Today,in the face of the deepening commercialization of outer space,the issue of outer space security has become increasingly serious and urgent.To promote the building of a community with a shared future for mankind in outer space is the future of the people of the world.Promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind in outer space not only faces the practical problems of outer space security governance in the face of great changes in the world,but also serves as an important guarantee for promoting the commercial and sustainable development of outer space.To this end,China should actively improve its own discourse system of outer space,promote the establishment of a multi-tiered outer space governance mechanism,strengthen its capacity for collaborative outer space governance,and contribute China’s strength and solutions to outer space security governance.