Ecological Marxism Of Ben Agger And Its Enlightenment

"Ecological Marxism", as a branch school of Western Marxism, has been become since 70's. They would find the combination with Marxism in ecological crisis and ecological revolution caused. Along with the world problem, especially ecological problem gradually being serious and outstanding, "Ecological Marxism" has caused people's widespread interest and discussing by and by. Ben Agger, from Canada, is the important represent of "Ecological Marxism".This text totally was divided into four parts. Part 1 had been investigated the background and construction of Agger's Ecological Marxism. The construction consists of cause and mode and path on future society. The Ecological Crisis is the cause as being constructed future society. The steady economy is the mode as being constructed future society. Combining the Marxism with the U.S. democratism that is a path to realize future society.Part 2 had been analyzed the rationality of Agger's "Ecological Marxism". Firstly, section 1 discussed the rationality of premise theory, which people's real need existed their creative labor. Secondly, section 2 discussed the rationality of the cause of constructing future society, which source of ecological crisis existed in capitalist mode of production itself. Then section 3 discussed the rationality of economic mode, which would rebuild the worthy system being harmonizing of person and nature. The last section discussed the rationality in path theory, which reflexes the contradictive and practice on realizing future social society.Part 3 had investigated the localization on Agger's "Ecological Marxism". Firstly, it is metaphysics in the cause theory. Secondly, it is the humanitarianism of the future and social revolution path. Finally, it is the Utopia of the economic mode.Part 4 put great emphasis on the enlightening of Chinese and characteristic socialism developments. First, it is the enlightening on economic developments of Chinese and characteristic socialism. The next in order, it is the enlightening on political developments of Chinese and characteristic socialism developments. Finally, it's the enlightening on the Chinese and characteristic socialism spiritual civilization developments.