Study On The Ecological Compensation Of Coal Resource Exploitation

Natural resources and ecological environment are the foundation for economic and social developments of one country. With the development of industrialization and the sharp increase of population, the great demand and exploitation of human being on natural resources have made resources foundation weaken, degenerate, dry up and ecological environment rapidly deteriorate, but ecological environment has not been efficiently conserved and compensated all the time. How to use the least environmental cost for natural resources sustainable use has been a great problem for all countries in the development of economy and society, especially for China.At present, our country is in the course of rapid industrialization and urbanization. And we face the fundamental situation of great population and resources comparatively inadequate. The traditional development mode of only relying on consuming resources and pursuing economical quantity is seriously threatening sustainable use of natural resources. Establishing ecological compensation mechanism, model and design of resources is one of important measures of using lower resources and social costs to obtain faster development and more benefit. It is also a Chinese strategic selectivity of sustainable development. Ecological compensation has been done in many countries, so have many provinces in our country.There are abundant mineral and biologic resources in Guizhou province...