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The Syntheses And Crystal Structure Of Polyoxometalate Supramolecular

Posted on:2007-12-18Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:C H ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2121360212456716Subject:Inorganic Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Organic-inorganic hybrids containing vanadium-cluster heterpolyoxo--vanadiumnate or molybdenum-cluster have been synthesized through photo synthesis,conventional synthesis or hydrothermal synthesis.Five novel organic-inorganic hybrids have been synthesized at different conditions with different materials.Threeof them containing vanadium-cluster and the other two containing molybdenum-cluster.( 1 ) Two novel organic-inorganic hybrids [Hen]2[H2en][PMo11ⅥMoⅤ-O40] .3.5H2O(1)and [Hpy]4[GeMo12ⅥO40].2H)2O(2)(en=ethylicdiamine, py=pyridine) have been hydrothermal synthesized and characterized. A single crystal X-ray analysis revealed that compound 1 consists of a [PMo11ⅥMoⅤO40]4- heteropolyanion, two [Hen] +cations, a [H2en]2+ cation and lattice water molecules. While the compound 2 is constructed by a [GeMo12ⅥO40]4-polyanion, four [Hpy]+ cations and two lattice water molecules. The title complexes both have the well-known α-Keggin structure, based on a central PO4 (GeO4) tetrahedron surrounded by 12 MoO6 octahedra arrayed in four groups of three edge-shared MO3O13 octahedra. The groups of MO3O13 are linked to each other to the central PO4 (GeO4) tetrahedron by sharing corners.(2) {(NH4)9[AsV12O40(VO)2}H2O(3) have been synthesized using photo synthesis just for trying the different methods.(3) Two novel isopolyoxovanadiumnates {[Ni(H2O)8]2[V10O28]}9H2O (4) and {Co(H2O)8[V10O28]} 9H2O(5) have been synthesized using conventional method. They are isomorphic.Both of them have [V10O28] unit and there are more water molecular in the crystal lattice.The [V10O28] anion is composed by ten distorted VO6 octahedron sharing edges.In each VO6 unit six oxygen atoms are at the vertex of the octahedron, the vanadium atom is inside the octahedron but not the geometry center. Every two the ten vanadium atoms constituted a two octahedron structureby sharing edges.The cluster anions joined togethered by counter cations and lattice water moleculars.The five new compounds have also characterd by elemental analyzes, IR spectrum and thermal analyzes.
Keywords/Search Tags:vanadium-cluster, molybdenum-cluster, Organic-inorganic hybrids, photo synthesis, hydrothermal synthesis, crystal structure
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