| The development of human civilization has gone through various stages. At each stage, mankind created a series of the achievements of civilizations. However, in the development of human civilization, resources, environment, ecology and other issues appeared in succession, causes the human civilization to receive the severe challenge. As a result of human activities, ecological environment question make people retry the relationship between man and nature, and reconsider the traditional way of thinking, the value idea and the behaviour pattern. Therefore, people become more and more aware to establish a harmony between man and nature, the symbiotic co-prosperity of the new social concept of civilizations that is the concept of ecological civilization to solve ecological problems. This article plans in view of the ecological environment present situation which current faces, by analysis and using the Marxism ecology view basic concept to the ecology civilization construction rationale makes the further discussion about the reality rests on, the concrete way and the practical significance. The full text is divided into four parts:In part first, through the Marxist concept of the basic ecological point of view of analysis, clearly Marxism on the relationship between man and nature theory. First of all, to use contacts and the viewpoint of development to understand the natural world. Second, that a person's place in nature. Once again, stressed the need to grasp the social practice of human, natural, social mutual relations. Finally, the analysis of Marxism on the man and nature as subject and object of the dialectical relationship.In part two, recalling the world's ecological environment and the problem of the history of the development, analysis of the current face of China's ecological environment status, and reveals the ecological environment worsening the situation and pointed out that the harm a direct impact on human survival and development. Therefore, the current ecological environment change the status without delay.In part third, in view of the current ecological environment can not be optimistic about the current situation, we must explore the ecological environment the root of the problem. This part of the philosophical aspects of the ecological environment problem and the root cause of development. By applying the Marxist concept of the basic ecological point of view of natural science and analysis of traditional concept of culture, values and practice concept, thus reveal their shortcomings.In part four, for the shortcomings of traditional values, in China to build ecological civilization must be as a Marxist concept of ecology as a guide, Establish in line with China's characteristics of the ecological civilization. Above all,a comprehensive, systematic analysis of the ecological civilization of the world, values and methodology.In part fire, construction on the ecological civilization of China's development significant. Summed up the ecological civilization and build a harmonious socialist society is an inherent requirement, is a continuation and development of Marxist thinking of the objective needs, is the development of the Chinese traditional thinking and culture of the urgent need, is the inevitable requirement of China's well and fast economic development, is necessary to improve China's socialist civilization building system needs. |