Contemporary Value Of The Marx Ecological Civilization Thoughts

The human society has been developing for thousands of years, but, it's from 19th century when human started to destroy the natural resources and environment, which was coming with the development of industrial civilization. Human' activities only had a negative impact on the natural ecology in the primitive society, while when it came to the stage of agricultural civilization, the opposition between human and nature occurred for the class exploitation and oppression, which further caused dissimilation of human nature. In the stage of industrial civilization, with the technological development and bourgeoisie's greedy and plundering seeking for resources from nature, the human opposition sharpened and the contradiction between human and nature further intensified, and thus the ecological issue became global. The developed countries have realized the environmental damage and adopted strict environmental protective measures, which improved the environment greatly. Contrary to them, the environment in developing countries is worsening in recent years. Therefore experts tried to find solutions from the works of Marx and Engels, looking for some relative ecological thoughts. The thoughts of Marxism ecological civilization were established on the basis of the intimate relationship between human and nature, it is profound and significant and worthwhile to study for its theoretical value and practical significance.By See the word dialectically, deeply analyzing the relationship between human and nature, the paper demonstrates the thoughts of ecological civilization. Though the concept of ecological civilization was not stated definitely by Marx or Engels, the ideas of ecological civilization were included in their thoughts and thesis greatly, which shows the germination of the thoughts of ecological civilization. Actually Marx and Engels formed the thoughts of ecological civilization in the process of criticizing the capitalism and exploring the relationship between human and nature, the main thoughts are about the dialectical relationship between human and nature, human and human, about the natural productivity, about the relationship between social system and ecological issues, and the sustainable development. The thoughts of Marx ecological civilization is guiding us to construct the ecological civilization in today's China. Only guided by the thoughts of Marxism ecological civilization, sticking to the scientific development outlook of CPC and the latest production of Marxism localized in China in the harmonious society, focusing on the coordinated development among ecological civilization, material civilization, spiritual civilization and political civilization, can we actually realize the real human biological civilization.