| According to the provisions of the Kyoto Protocol, beginning in 2012, the developing countries will be expected to undertake commitments to cutting carbon emissions. In order to perform the Kyoto Protocol commitments and to ease the contradiction between economic development and environment which have become increasingly prominent, China reduce the pollution emission. How to use economic and administrative, finance and other comprehensive measures to reduce the carbon emission, is the focus of scholars' research. Carbon emissions trading, as one of important environmental economic policy, is powerful to enhance enterprise's enthusiasm, optimize the allocation of the environment resource, coordinate the development of environment and economy. But always in the carbon emissions trading, many enterprises are facing the constraints of liquidity after they bought emissions right. In compliance with the relevant financial laws, regulations and bank's credit policy premise, JiaXing bank in order to help the enterprise to solve the shortage of funds, make the enterprise to promote the trade of emission right, invent to make the emission as collateral, to get loans from the bank. Emission mortgages provide the reference of a low carbon economy. China has made the commitment of the emissions reduction in Copenhagen conference, after that, many cities actively explore the carbon emissions and carbon trading market development, carbon trading is similar with pollution-discharge right trade which is running, if emission mortgage loans can promote energy conservation and emission reduction, we really found a new method to development the low carbon economy. This paper, from the perspective of economics, argues the rationality of the carbon emissions mortgages, and analyze the risk of the running process, and then put forward the advice to avoid the risk, in order to offer economic theory analysis to mortgage loans of carbon emissions.
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