Study On Ecological Landscape Design Of Urban Wetland Park

The wetland always has the good reputation of "kidney of the earth"—she has water conservation, flood diversion and storage, wastewater degradation, promoting creatures’ diversity protection and other more functions. However, with the rapid development of current social economy, due to blind and disorder activity expansion of human beings, as a special ecosystem, wetlands are suffering unprecedented damages, wetlands’areas are sharply reducingand even disappearing. Maintaining and establishing urban wetland park can effectivelyprotect the environmental functions of wetlands, then recovering and creating excellent wetland ecosystem are effective methods tosolve thepresent wetland degeneration questions.Urban wetland park is different from generalwater landscape park, good ecological environment is the foundation that urban wetlandpark continues to create comprehensive benefits. This paper is divided into three parts:Firstly, this paper conducts analysis on relevant definitions and present development status of urban wetland parks’ ecologylandscape design. Based on the study of cases of domestic and foreign urban wetland parks,it narrates the contents of general urban wetland park’ ecology landscape design, including park location selections, function area division, design principles, design features and element designs of ecology landscape, and then it conducts specific analysis on the one by one. Secondly, this paper sets up the evaluation modules of park location selections;after this, itcombines objective evaluations and subjective evaluation to makethe project development with more scientific evidence. Moreover, this paper dividesecology the landscape designelements into ecology element (water quality recovery of wetland, creature community construction and wetland landscape recovery), human element (historical cultural context, site spirit and regional culture), transportation element (space form, route selection) and facility element (texture, color and form), and then it respectively conducts researches onwetland’ecology design methods.The keythird partputs the theory researches above into practice case-Slender West Lake Wetland Park, then applies the case to check scientificity and rationality of theory researches. It applies location selection evaluation module to confirm the scope of wetland park, and then summariesthe construction feasibilities of wetland park. After confirming the necessaries of project construction and total design ideas, this paper conducts detailed ecology landscape detail design from four aspects of ecology element design, humanistic element design transportation element design and landscapeelementdesign on Shouxihu Wetland Park. Finally it puts forward the ecology landscape design methods and discussion of integration between human and nature, and then accomplishes the exploration from theory to practice.