The Region Specialities Of Southeast Tujia Traditional Local-style Dwelling Houses Of Chongqing And Modern Enlightenment

With the high-speed development of science and technology, the mutual blending of culture, the economic globalization and transition of information, idea of building practice have big change extremely, global convergent phenomenon already must become and make the tendency. For having China of 5000 years' culture history , today, the economy , science and technology are fast-developing especially need a kind of opinion , that is " the area, modern new building". In more and more criticism in modern architecture, people is it respect naturally and develop regional necessity and urgency of cultural tradition to realize again, how to adopt a correct attitude towards " tradition " and " modern "question in the building is created and initiate people and consider again from this. The momentum of " development of western regions " of world interest is swift and violent, when the cultural construction can't guide the direction of economic construction , the development of the area will often display enormous destruction strength . These destroy not only pointed to the natural environment, but also pointed to precious humane resources without exception. The construction current situation in recent years has already reflected the society lacks enough cognition to abundant western culture. This phenomenon that " since culture is incomplete " makes people deeply regret very much! The southeast of Chongqing where this text should study belongs to the western region too. Its geographical condition is complicated, the climate characteristic is unique , people's clever thought is done hardworkingly, Tujia local-style dwelling houses tempered through long-term history, contain the abundant construction experience and flashing spiritual intension with natural coordination, still have lasting value even to this day. The research of this text gathers and falls to analyze southeast Tujia traditional local-style dwelling houses of Chongqing with two respects of architecture art from the local-style dwelling houses, through having to this area the a large number oves on behalf of local-style dwelling houses on the spot it survey and study, it is for region speciality , Tujia of local-style dwelling houses not to summarize, summarize and go out of it for the modern architecture and outside space designing and useful enlightenment that is created of modern region building . The first part of the thesis has functioned as the brief illustration to research background and the meaning and research range; Second part Have recommended and analysed the characteristic of the traditional culture of local-style dwelling houses of Tujia and relevant factors; Third, four part combine a large number of instance , introduce , analyse and sum up Tujia local-style dwelling houses not to is it fall region speciality in building to gather in detail, amplify out the enlightenment to that the modern architecture is created; The fifth part Combine the instance of the building of traditional and modern region , solicit to southeast Tujia traditional local-style dwelling houses of Chongqing, to how combine and develop traditional marrow of local-style dwelling houses not to carry on preliminary exploration among the building in modern region. Research of this text proceed from the angle of practising, base on tradition, face contemporary, aim at contributing to the actual application of regional architecture, obtain beneficial inspiration from it.