| With the giant development in cities, the construction of large-scale complexes and the changes in people's living style, problems of the relative lack of urban public space and connection between cities and buildings broken away appeared. Architects must review the relationship between cities and buildings. The conception of "urban shared space of building"provides an alternative not only release the contradiction between cities and buildings but also to promote their fusion. And the conception also puts forward new needs of creating for building space design from the viewpoint of city plan. "The urban shared space of building"is this kind of space owned by building that overlapped with urban public activities. Its architectural attributes embody in its functions, forms and property rights; while its urban attributes that are public and relatively independently complete are presented in the process of use. The thesis aims at the existing problems of the cities and buildings design, and combine environmental psychology, urban architecture, urban design, urban public space theory. From the viewpoint of the development of urban and architectural space, reality of citizen's needs, the thesis attempts to summarize and design the basic principle followed, probe into urban shared space of building design method, and set up theory frame to guide design. The thesis is divided into five parts. They are introduction, historical development and existing problems, relevant basic research, research of space structure and design methods. According to the research route of proposing-analyzing-solving question, proceeding from the relationship between cities and buildings, the history evolution of the urban shared space of building and subject matter existing, I attached the importance on the analysis of the conception of urban shared space of building, functional characteristic, the relationship with urban public space and the structural form of space. Finally, I summarized the principles and practical methods of urban shared space of building design connected with investigation and research results. |