| The gyms and stadiums are not efficient ,that is an important problem troubled architects all along. Domestic architects have discussed and researched such problem for many years, and put forward some useful method and exploration. The multifunction of gym and stadium is a hot topic in these methods. However these research are still at low level and there are many questions in dire need of solution. By summarizing the inner condition and exterior reason of the birth and development of multifunctional gyms and stadiums, and the domestic and foreign successful methods and experience, design and technique measures are put forward in this thesis. The thesis consists of three sections. Section 1: The context of the thesis was set forth, and the conception of multifunctional gym and stadium was brought forward. Section 2: By analyzing and researching the multifunction of gyms and stadiums ,the adaptable inner condition and exterior terms were pointed out. And, the useful research, methods and experience were summarized. And ,this thesis pointed out the restrictive factors, such as overall arrangement of sports hall, the economy and technology, line of sight on stands, morbidity of criterion, and so on. Through these factors ,we can resolve the problems more pertinently. Section 3: Advancing the aims of multifunctional design of gyms and stadiums. Basis on these aims, and in allusion to the restrictive factors, the design ideal and countermeasure were put forward. These design ideal and countermeasure include the site of building, overall arrangement of the function, multifunctional design of sports hall, multifunctional design of assistant room, and design of exterior space. And the technique measures were summarized. |