Study On The Affiliated Buildings Of The Expressway

The object of this paper is the design of the affiliated buildings of the expressway, which is the study on the nature of architecture. The expressway affiliated architecture is a new typology building which is a concomitant of the expressway development less than 20 years up to now. At the same time, it has a long history which can be traced to the ancient roads construction-the ancient posthouse in our country. The main parts of this paper start from hominine behavior and combine the relevant theory to studying on the architecture noumenon. Then it analyses the type of construction from the different levels of design and build the most basic elements of the analysis system. This approach is conducive to the construction of function space and the understanding of the new types of construction-depth understanding.The essence of architecture design is trying to meet the various needs of the people by creating a variety of means and therefore it is the space of the behavioral patterns of response. In this paper, the analysis of architectural type is the main clue and the logic relations between the building and space behavior patterns are the beginning. Then it analyses this type of construction in the function and space organizations, landscape design, humanization design three main aspects, which clear the differences between the affiliated buildings of the expressway and the general public buildings in urban to strengthen construction of the type of design and purposeful.This paper studies on a fountainhead of the buildings evolved from the ancient posthouse. The entire research bases on the relevant theory and practice and retrospect to the cultural venations of the buildings. Through analyzing the goals of the architecture design which is the relation of the two objectives: the main architecturalelements of the space object and behavior patterns, it is choosing and analyzing the type of construction. To facilitate the analysis, the main content of this paper will be divided into three parts: functional and space, form and landscape, patterns of behavior and the building environments. Through exploring the architectural characters, landscape features, modes of behavior and psychological characteristics and providing examples, the analysis system of the type elements is built and the general principles of architecture design of the expressway can be generalized.