Preliminary Study On Barrier Housing Design

In the social development, the various countries all take the weak trend community's attention degree as a national society civilization and the progress important symbol. In particular manifests, the residential building is most directly to the human concern and the service carrier. The barrier housing feeds specially the convenient housing which the old person and the disabled person uses. The architectural design and the urban planning, should offer creation normal life and the participation society's convenient condition for the disabled person and the older, Eliminates all kind of barrier in the artificial environment, Enable all members to have the successful opportunity, and sharing society development achievement. The barrier housing contains each concern principle in design not only to the disabled person but also the senior citizen, has manifested truly "humanist" thought, designing ethics and social responsibility . The dissertation's goal is designing the barrier housing that suits the disabled person and the senior citizen lifing.The present dissertation carried on the investigation and the analysis to the disabled person and the senior citizen 's Living condition and perches wish , excavated the difference of the barrier housing function, founded their special demand, That builded the solid foundation for the special architectural design. The present dissertation also proposed the necessity and the direction to the barrier house designing and proposed the residence construct main point and the characteristic to the barrier housing .The present dissertation seeked the basis aboat barrier housing design from man-machine engineering and anthropometry. Including the disabled person and wheelchair user's each kind of human body engineering parameter. Take the wheelchair user as the model design object, carried on the analysis to their physiology, the psychology, the behavior characteristic, proposed the design principle and the basis.