Research On Effect Of Electric Vehicles Development To Energy And Environment

With reform and openness deepening and social economy further development, energy and environmental question are outstanding day by day of our country. By the end of 2006, our country has already become the 2nd largest petroleum consumed country in the world; and there are 7 cities in our country in the most serious top 10 cities of pollution in the world. In recent years, following the automobile industry's high speed development, the automobile is playing a more and more important role in energy consumption and exhaust emission.As the development of Chinese manufacturing industry and peace emerges, the powerful behavior of the economy of our country spurs the whole world development, pull the price of petroleum and a series of raw materials too at the same time. The global oil price soars now, offsetting the growth rate of the economy of our country. Form the negative factors to the economy development of our country. It will also restrict our country's automobile industry, the soaring of the price of the international petroleum must cause the rise of the domestic oil piece. Increase the burn of automobile consumers, still more our country has a large population, with the development of economy, the automobile enters the common persons'family, our country's great demand to the petroleum will be difficult to imagine. At the same time another question that can't be ignored is that the internal-combustion engine automobile's popularization in our country will discharge out a large number of automobile tail gas, will cause great pollution to the natural environment of our country. In our times recommending sustainable development, we should pay attention to people and natural harmony. So our country will develop the electric automobile now, though the electric automobile is still the fresh things to a lot people, but its development prospect will be bright. It will have great meaning to the improvement of environment and alleviating enormous pressure of our country's energy. On the other hand, our country's traditional automobile industry of internal-combustion engine is flourishing seemingly, the fact is that we have not independent property right and research & development it is totally controlled by the foreign enterprise. The automobile industry not merely plays a important promoting factor to the economic development to a country, and also concerns about a country's long-term safety. If things go on like this, it will be unfavorable to the economic development of our country, and hinder the process of peace emerging of our country especially. So the development of our country's electric automobile have important meanings to the politics, economy and the environment.This text has explained and chatted the meaning that our country developing the electric vehicle at first, from the energy point of view, I prove the necessity of developing the electric automobile on the environment and industry's overall arrangement. And then has introduced the current situations of research and development and industrialization of the developed country in the field of electric automobile, point out disadvantage and advantage the our country exists compared with the developed country in this respect. Thus proved feasibility that our country develop the electric automobile. Then this text research electric vehicles'energy and environment. In order to solve the problems of the auto industry of our country and the problems of the coordination development of the energy and environment, it is necessary to develop the technology of EV, and make the development strategy of EV.