Study On Residential Requirement Of Disadvantaged People In Cities

House is the symbol which indicates human being entering into civilization society. With the advancement of society and technology, demand of dwelling condition and dwelling function will become much more. After innovation and opening, economic of China increases so fast, that quite a few persons break away from poverty and improve living standard. However, still exist at present, and in the near future trend up. At the same time, vulnerable degree of some social vulnerable groups become deeper and deeper. It is the requirement of promoting society equity and corresponding development to pay attention to vulnerable groups, to ensure essential living of social vulnerable groups, to vindicate the basic rights and interests of vulnerable groups, and to esteem personality and dignity of vulnerable groups.Dwelling is one of the basic demands. House, as the basic consumption material, is the important condition to realize living and working in peace and contentment, society stabilization and economic development. Dwelling problem about vulnerable groups is a important society, economic and construction problem to any country. In the course of urban community economical construction of our country, Dwelling problem about vulnerable groups has already become a significant society problem.This thesis has carried on the investigation and research on almost 3 settlements in Xi'an. These settlements are all low-income crowded places, since which the cities have grown fast. The thesis has investigated the current residential situation. And then, made analysis in many ways according the information, and summed up the demands of the urban economy vulnerable people to four types. And to address the housing needs of different types of benchmarks and living prospective residential concept as Countermeasures.This thesis has the main conclusions of residential requirement types of urban economic disadvantaged people and Countermeasures, and has carried on a more detailed analysis and expounded the housing needs of the economy, mobility, diversity and social characteristics. Living national minimum and associate house prospective demand for residential and other measures of general Analysis.Also this thesis proposed some solutions on residential design, a specific space-efficient design, precision design, adaptive design, and economic design.Study on residential requirement of disadvantaged people in cities will develop along with times going. And the architecture design will also change with the new contents added in the fulfillment.