The Landscape Design Of Riverbank Space In The Corridor Valley Pattern City

This article focuses on the landscape design of the Corridor Valley Pattern city's riverbank space. It construes the basic concepts of urban riverbank space systematically, and gives various analyses about changes in the river landscape, characteristic of regionality, as well as status problem.The Corridor Valley Pattern city is the typical urban form in the loess plateau region, whose two sides are mountains and a river passes through. The riverbank space is the main linear public space of the city, which is an important factor that reveals the unique landscape, and it links with people's life closely. In recent years, because of the urban development, the Corridor Valley Pattern city's river space became more narrowly. It was occupied by urban construction such as the road, building. The riverbank space comes forth a series of problem: riverbank that is purely for the land saving and the flood prevention caused the linear riverfront space more monotonous, urban characteristic isn't revealed, green land isn't enough, people can not be able to satisfy the demand of activity at waterfront, elements design lack characteristic of regionality.This article unifies the TianShui Jihe Riverbank Space landscape design in Gansu Province and the YanAn Xi chuanhe River riverfront space landscape design in Shanxi Province to investigate this kind of river. It analyzes the different question, opportunity and challenge that they faced with in different sector. Studies on the planning layout discusses riverbank space design's principia, strategy and method in landscape subarea and node setting, constructs of the space dimension with rhythm, sight design in space and select of bank's shape.On the basis of riverbank space's planning layout research and design, papers have a depth research on elements' design. The article abstracts the elements to linear and spot landscape elements. By discussing retaining wall, baluster, flooring, greening of linear elements and node, seat, landmark of spot elements, papers sum up the design method of form, color, material, texture, proportion, dimension, rhythm, cadence and so on.Paper discusses a method and way carrying on the landscape design in this limited space, so that can satisfy people's many kinds of activities demand and the vision demand looking at the scenery, that can manifest the city regional characteristic and protect river's ecological environment. Research gives better referenced value to riverbank space's landscape design of the Corridor Valley Pattern City, and offers a certain reference to the similar landscape design.