The Landscape And Design Research On The Environment Of Villa Under The New Resident Concept

People's resident concept is changing, they don't satisfide with having a house but to live comfortable, more and more people have been pursuiting nicer living conditions. House is not just a space to live anymore, it becomes a special private space to enjoy life, and it also becomes a kind of important standard for taste of life. People are expecting more in many aspects on the house they live in, such as the resident quality, area, function and structure, the landscape and ecology environment, the harmonious neighborhood and cultural atomosphere, the community service and family ambience.The thesis was based on the method of integration of theory with practice, it took the garden aesthetics and landscape design principles, the ecology principles, the psychology and environment behavior theory and traditional geomancy theory etc. as the instructions. By refering to the relevant domestic and foreign materials, it made field research to several constructed villa areas in Xi'an and Changsha, on one side, analyzed and summarized the characteristics of villa landscape plan and design, and pointed out the main existing deficiency in enviremental landscape design for villa areas in China, they are as follows: first, the whole grasp of the villa area landscape design is insufficient and the style localization is confused. Second, blindly copy the inherent mode and lack of regional characteristics. Third, Environmental landscape design excessively emphasis on its visual function, pay little attention to the demand for people's life, lack of community spirit and soul of meaning, not grasp the details of landscape design. And then, summarized the problems should be dealed with quickly as the questions of design value orientation, the treatment on the nature and the design system, and pointed out that the culture and the energetic value will be our direction diligently. On the other side, carried on the exploring analysis to the present villa's main buyer to expound the characteristic of such people's resident concept in new times as well, The induction obtains the new housing idea also is mainly displays to the landscape cultural property and in the energetic connotation pursue. This has provided certain reality basis for the next villa landscape environment design's research..Based on the above researches, the thesis reseached on the theories and methods, which siuts the current social development and complys with the new time resident concept and embodys the hign level culture conotation, for the villa environmental landscape design, and pointed out the conotation are as follows:whole design concept, cultural design concept, humanity design concept and innovation design concept, then, under succh conotations'instruction, elaborated the concrete design methods of various landscapes essential factors in the villa environment landscape, including the design of plant landscape, road landscape, place landscape, flinty landscape, water landscape and lighting landscape etc. And then carried on the analysis by the Xi'an Qujiang mansion project's environment landscape design as the example, making the fundamental research and actual unifies. This will have the extremely profound influence and important instruction function to the villa environment landscape's plan and the design in the near future.